μοχθέω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From μόχθος (mókhthos) + -έω (-éō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mokʰ.tʰé.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /mokʰˈtʰe.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /moxˈθe.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /moxˈθe.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /moxˈθe.o/
Verb
[edit]μοχθέω • (mokhthéō)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: μοχθέω (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | μοχθέω | μοχθέεις | μοχθέει | μοχθέετον | μοχθέετον | μοχθέομεν | μοχθέετε | μοχθέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | μοχθέω | μοχθέῃς | μοχθέῃ | μοχθέητον | μοχθέητον | μοχθέωμεν | μοχθέητε | μοχθέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | μοχθέοιμῐ | μοχθέοις | μοχθέοι | μοχθέοιτον | μοχθεοίτην | μοχθέοιμεν | μοχθέοιτε | μοχθέοιεν | |||||
imperative | μόχθεε | μοχθεέτω | μοχθέετον | μοχθεέτων | μοχθέετε | μοχθεόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μοχθέειν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μοχθέων | |||||||||||
f | μοχθέουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | μοχθέον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Present: μοχθῶ (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | μοχθῶ | μοχθεῖς | μοχθεῖ | μοχθεῖτον | μοχθεῖτον | μοχθοῦμεν | μοχθεῖτε | μοχθοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | μοχθῶ | μοχθῇς | μοχθῇ | μοχθῆτον | μοχθῆτον | μοχθῶμεν | μοχθῆτε | μοχθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | μοχθοίην, μοχθοῖμῐ |
μοχθοίης, μοχθοῖς |
μοχθοίη, μοχθοῖ |
μοχθοῖτον, μοχθοίητον |
μοχθοίτην, μοχθοιήτην |
μοχθοῖμεν, μοχθοίημεν |
μοχθοῖτε, μοχθοίητε |
μοχθοῖεν, μοχθοίησᾰν | |||||
imperative | μόχθει | μοχθείτω | μοχθεῖτον | μοχθείτων | μοχθεῖτε | μοχθούντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μοχθεῖν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μοχθῶν | |||||||||||
f | μοχθοῦσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | μοχθοῦν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἐμόχθεον (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐμόχθεον | ἐμόχθεες | ἐμόχθεε(ν) | ἐμοχθέετον | ἐμοχθεέτην | ἐμοχθέομεν | ἐμοχθέετε | ἐμόχθεον | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἐμόχθουν (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐμόχθουν | ἐμόχθεις | ἐμόχθει | ἐμοχθεῖτον | ἐμοχθείτην | ἐμοχθοῦμεν | ἐμοχθεῖτε | ἐμόχθουν | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: μοχθήσω
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | μοχθήσω | μοχθήσεις | μοχθήσει | μοχθήσετον | μοχθήσετον | μοχθήσομεν | μοχθήσετε | μοχθήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | μοχθήσοιμῐ | μοχθήσοις | μοχθήσοι | μοχθήσοιτον | μοχθησοίτην | μοχθήσοιμεν | μοχθήσοιτε | μοχθήσοιεν | |||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μοχθήσειν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μοχθήσων | |||||||||||
f | μοχθήσουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | μοχθῆσον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἐμόχθησᾰ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐμόχθησᾰ | ἐμόχθησᾰς | ἐμόχθησε(ν) | ἐμοχθήσᾰτον | ἐμοχθησᾰ́την | ἐμοχθήσᾰμεν | ἐμοχθήσᾰτε | ἐμόχθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | μοχθήσω | μοχθήσῃς | μοχθήσῃ | μοχθήσητον | μοχθήσητον | μοχθήσωμεν | μοχθήσητε | μοχθήσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | μοχθήσαιμῐ | μοχθήσειᾰς, μοχθήσαις |
μοχθήσειε(ν), μοχθήσαι |
μοχθήσαιτον | μοχθησαίτην | μοχθήσαιμεν | μοχθήσαιτε | μοχθήσειᾰν, μοχθήσαιεν | |||||
imperative | μόχθησον | μοχθησᾰ́τω | μοχθήσᾰτον | μοχθησᾰ́των | μοχθήσᾰτε | μοχθησᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μοχθῆσαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μοχθήσᾱς | |||||||||||
f | μοχθήσᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | μοχθῆσᾰν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: μοχθώ (mochthó)
Further reading
[edit]- “μοχθέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- μοχθέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- μοχθέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “μοχθέω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “μοχθέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.