λαχανιάζω
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Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀναχανιάζω (anakhaniázō) -also form ἀχανιάζω (akhaniázō),[1] with deletion of initial unstressed vowel and dissimilation of /n-n/ > /l-n/. from the Hellenistic use of Ancient Greek ἀναχαίνω (anakhaínō), form of ἀναχάσκω (anakháskō, “open the mouth”) < ἀνα- (ana-) + χάσκω (kháskō, “gape, yawn”) + -ιάζω (-iázo).[2] Italiot Greek αναχαννίζω.[3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]λαχανιάζω • (lachaniázo) (past λαχάνιασα, passive —, ppp λαχανιασμένος)
Conjugation
[edit]λαχανιάζω (active forms only plus passive perfect participle)
| Active voice ➤ | ||||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | ||
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | λαχανιάζω | λαχανιάσω | ||
| 2 sg | λαχανιάζεις | λαχανιάσεις | ||
| 3 sg | λαχανιάζει | λαχανιάσει | ||
| 1 pl | λαχανιάζουμε, [‑ομε] | λαχανιάσουμε, [‑ομε] | ||
| 2 pl | λαχανιάζετε | λαχανιάσετε | ||
| 3 pl | λαχανιάζουν(ε) | λαχανιάσουν(ε) | ||
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | λαχάνιαζα | λαχάνιασα | ||
| 2 sg | λαχάνιαζες | λαχάνιασες | ||
| 3 sg | λαχάνιαζε | λαχάνιασε | ||
| 1 pl | λαχανιάζαμε | λαχανιάσαμε | ||
| 2 pl | λαχανιάζατε | λαχανιάσατε | ||
| 3 pl | λαχάνιαζαν, λαχανιάζαν(ε) | λαχάνιασαν, λαχανιάσαν(ε) | ||
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | θα λαχανιάζω ➤ | θα λαχανιάσω ➤ | ||
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα λαχανιάζεις, … | θα λαχανιάσεις, … | ||
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … λαχανιάσει | είμαι, είσαι, … λαχανιασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ (also passive voice) | ||
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … λαχανιάσει | ήμουν, ήσουν, … λαχανιασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο | ||
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … λαχανιάσει | θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … λαχανιασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο | ||
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | ||
| 2 sg | λαχάνιαζε | λαχάνιασε | ||
| 2 pl | λαχανιάζετε | λαχανιάστε | ||
| Other forms | ||||
| Active present participle ➤ | λαχανιάζοντας ➤ | |||
| Active perfect participle ➤ | έχοντας λαχανιάσει ➤ | |||
| Passive perfect participle ➤ | λαχανιασμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ | |||
| Nonfinite form ➤ | λαχανιάσει | |||
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
Synonyms
[edit]- ασθμαίνω (asthmaíno)
- see also κοντανασαίνω (kontanasaíno)
Related terms
[edit]- λαχάνιασμα n (lachániasma, “panting”)
- λαχανιασμένος (lachaniasménos, participle)
References
[edit]- ^ p.242, Vol.2 - Kriaras, Emmanuel (1969-2021) Λεξικό της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language, Vols.15-22 ed. I.N. Kazazis et al.
- ^ λαχανιάζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
- ^ λαχανιάζω - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre
Categories:
- Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms suffixed with -ιάζω
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek verbs
- Greek verbs conjugating like 'καθίζω'
- Greek verbs lacking passive forms