καταδέω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From κατα- (kata-) +‎ δέω (déō, “to bind, tie”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /ka.ta.dé.ɔː/ → /ka.taˈðe.o/ → /ka.taˈðe.o/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ka.ta.dé.ɔː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ka.taˈde.o/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ka.taˈðe.o/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ka.taˈðe.o/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ka.taˈðe.o/

Verb

κᾰτᾰδέω • (katadéō)

1. to bind on or to, bind fast, bind up
2. to put in bonds, imprison
3. to convict and condemn of a crime
4. to tie down, stop, check

Conjugation

   Present: κᾰτᾰδέω, κᾰτᾰδέομαι (Uncontracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	κᾰτᾰδέω	κᾰτᾰδέεις	κᾰτᾰδέει	κᾰτᾰδέετον	κᾰτᾰδέετον	κᾰτᾰδέομεν	κᾰτᾰδέετε	κᾰτᾰδέουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	κᾰτᾰδέω	κᾰτᾰδέῃς	κᾰτᾰδέῃ	κᾰτᾰδέητον	κᾰτᾰδέητον	κᾰτᾰδέωμεν	κᾰτᾰδέητε	κᾰτᾰδέωσῐ(ν)
	optative	κᾰτᾰδέοιμῐ	κᾰτᾰδέοις	κᾰτᾰδέοι	κᾰτᾰδέοιτον	κᾰτᾰδεοίτην	κᾰτᾰδέοιμεν	κᾰτᾰδέοιτε	κᾰτᾰδέοιεν
	imperative		κᾰτᾰδεῖ	κᾰτᾰδεέτω	κᾰτᾰδέετον	κᾰτᾰδεέτων		κᾰτᾰδέετε	κᾰτᾰδεόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	κᾰτᾰδέομαι	κᾰτᾰδέῃ, κᾰτᾰδέει	κᾰτᾰδέεται	κᾰτᾰδέεσθον	κᾰτᾰδέεσθον	κᾰτᾰδεόμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδέεσθε	κᾰτᾰδέονται
	subjunctive	κᾰτᾰδέωμαι	κᾰτᾰδέῃ	κᾰτᾰδέηται	κᾰτᾰδέησθον	κᾰτᾰδέησθον	κᾰτᾰδεώμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδέησθε	κᾰτᾰδέωνται
	optative	κᾰτᾰδεοίμην	κᾰτᾰδέοιο	κᾰτᾰδέοιτο	κᾰτᾰδέοισθον	κᾰτᾰδεοίσθην	κᾰτᾰδεοίμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδέοισθε	κᾰτᾰδέοιντο
	imperative		κᾰτᾰδέου	κᾰτᾰδεέσθω	κᾰτᾰδέεσθον	κᾰτᾰδεέσθων		κᾰτᾰδέεσθε	κᾰτᾰδεέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		κᾰτᾰδέειν				κᾰτᾰδέεσθαι
participle	m	κᾰτᾰδέων				κᾰτᾰδεόμενος
	f	κᾰτᾰδέουσᾰ				κᾰτᾰδεομένη
	n	κᾰτᾰδέον				κᾰτᾰδεόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Present: κᾰτᾰδῶ, κᾰτᾰδοῦμαι (Contracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	κᾰτᾰδῶ	κᾰτᾰδεῖς	κᾰτᾰδεῖ	κᾰτᾰδεῖτον	κᾰτᾰδεῖτον	κᾰτᾰδοῦμεν	κᾰτᾰδεῖτε	κᾰτᾰδοῦσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	κᾰτᾰδῶ	κᾰτᾰδῇς	κᾰτᾰδῇ	κᾰτᾰδῆτον	κᾰτᾰδῆτον	κᾰτᾰδῶμεν	κᾰτᾰδῆτε	κᾰτᾰδῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	κᾰτᾰδοίην, κᾰτᾰδοῖμῐ	κᾰτᾰδοίης, κᾰτᾰδοῖς	κᾰτᾰδοίη, κᾰτᾰδοῖ	κᾰτᾰδοῖτον, κᾰτᾰδοίητον	κᾰτᾰδοίτην, κᾰτᾰδοιήτην	κᾰτᾰδοῖμεν, κᾰτᾰδοίημεν	κᾰτᾰδοῖτε, κᾰτᾰδοίητε	κᾰτᾰδοῖεν, κᾰτᾰδοίησᾰν
	imperative		κᾰτᾰδεῖ	κᾰτᾰδείτω	κᾰτᾰδεῖτον	κᾰτᾰδείτων		κᾰτᾰδεῖτε	κᾰτᾰδούντων
middle/ passive	indicative	κᾰτᾰδοῦμαι	κᾰτᾰδεῖ, κᾰτᾰδῇ	κᾰτᾰδεῖται	κᾰτᾰδεῖσθον	κᾰτᾰδεῖσθον	κᾰτᾰδούμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδεῖσθε	κᾰτᾰδοῦνται
	subjunctive	κᾰτᾰδῶμαι	κᾰτᾰδῇ	κᾰτᾰδῆται	κᾰτᾰδῆσθον	κᾰτᾰδῆσθον	κᾰτᾰδώμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδῆσθε	κᾰτᾰδῶνται
	optative	κᾰτᾰδοίμην	κᾰτᾰδοῖο	κᾰτᾰδοῖτο	κᾰτᾰδοῖσθον	κᾰτᾰδοίσθην	κᾰτᾰδοίμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδοῖσθε	κᾰτᾰδοῖντο
	imperative		κᾰτᾰδοῦ	κᾰτᾰδείσθω	κᾰτᾰδεῖσθον	κᾰτᾰδείσθων		κᾰτᾰδεῖσθε	κᾰτᾰδείσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		κᾰτᾰδεῖν				κᾰτᾰδεῖσθαι
participle	m	κᾰτᾰδῶν				κᾰτᾰδούμενος
	f	κᾰτᾰδοῦσᾰ				κᾰτᾰδουμένη
	n	κᾰτᾰδοῦν				κᾰτᾰδούμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: κᾰτέδεον, κᾰτεδεόμην (Uncontracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	κᾰτέδεον	κᾰτέδεες	κᾰτέδεε(ν)	κᾰτεδέετον	κᾰτεδεέτην	κᾰτεδέομεν	κᾰτεδέετε	κᾰτέδεον
middle/ passive	indicative	κᾰτεδεόμην	κᾰτεδέου	κᾰτεδέετο	κᾰτεδέεσθον	κᾰτεδεέσθην	κᾰτεδεόμεθᾰ	κᾰτεδέεσθε	κᾰτεδέοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: κᾰτέδουν, κᾰτεδούμην (Contracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	κᾰτέδουν	κᾰτέδεις	κᾰτέδει	κᾰτεδεῖτον	κᾰτεδείτην	κᾰτεδοῦμεν	κᾰτεδεῖτε	κᾰτέδουν
middle/ passive	indicative	κᾰτεδούμην	κᾰτεδοῦ	κᾰτεδεῖτο	κᾰτεδεῖσθον	κᾰτεδείσθην	κᾰτεδούμεθᾰ	κᾰτεδεῖσθε	κᾰτεδοῦντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Future: κᾰτᾰδήσω, κᾰτᾰδήσομαι, κᾰτᾰδεθήσομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	κᾰτᾰδήσω	κᾰτᾰδήσεις	κᾰτᾰδήσει	κᾰτᾰδήσετον	κᾰτᾰδήσετον	κᾰτᾰδήσομεν	κᾰτᾰδήσετε	κᾰτᾰδήσουσῐ(ν)
	optative	κᾰτᾰδήσοιμῐ	κᾰτᾰδήσοις	κᾰτᾰδήσοι	κᾰτᾰδήσοιτον	κᾰτᾰδησοίτην	κᾰτᾰδήσοιμεν	κᾰτᾰδήσοιτε	κᾰτᾰδήσοιεν
middle	indicative	κᾰτᾰδήσομαι	κᾰτᾰδήσῃ, κᾰτᾰδήσει	κᾰτᾰδήσεται	κᾰτᾰδήσεσθον	κᾰτᾰδήσεσθον	κᾰτᾰδησόμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδήσεσθε	κᾰτᾰδήσονται
	optative	κᾰτᾰδησοίμην	κᾰτᾰδήσοιο	κᾰτᾰδήσοιτο	κᾰτᾰδήσοισθον	κᾰτᾰδησοίσθην	κᾰτᾰδησοίμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδήσοισθε	κᾰτᾰδήσοιντο
passive	indicative	κᾰτᾰδεθήσομαι	κᾰτᾰδεθήσῃ	κᾰτᾰδεθήσεται	κᾰτᾰδεθήσεσθον	κᾰτᾰδεθήσεσθον	κᾰτᾰδεθησόμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδεθήσεσθε	κᾰτᾰδεθήσονται
	optative	κᾰτᾰδεθησοίμην	κᾰτᾰδεθήσοιο	κᾰτᾰδεθήσοιτο	κᾰτᾰδεθήσοισθον	κᾰτᾰδεθησοίσθην	κᾰτᾰδεθησοίμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδεθήσοισθε	κᾰτᾰδεθήσοιντο
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		κᾰτᾰδήσειν			κᾰτᾰδήσεσθαι		κᾰτᾰδεθήσεσθαι
participle	m	κᾰτᾰδήσων			κᾰτᾰδησόμενος		κᾰτᾰδεθησόμενος
	f	κᾰτᾰδήσουσᾰ			κᾰτᾰδησομένη		κᾰτᾰδεθησομένη
	n	κᾰτᾰδῆσον			κᾰτᾰδησόμενον		κᾰτᾰδεθησόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: κᾰτέδησᾰ, κᾰτεδησᾰ́μην, κᾰτεδέθην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	κᾰτέδησᾰ	κᾰτέδησᾰς	κᾰτέδησε(ν)	κᾰτεδήσᾰτον	κᾰτεδησᾰ́την	κᾰτεδήσᾰμεν	κᾰτεδήσᾰτε	κᾰτέδησᾰν
	subjunctive	κᾰτᾰδήσω	κᾰτᾰδήσῃς	κᾰτᾰδήσῃ	κᾰτᾰδήσητον	κᾰτᾰδήσητον	κᾰτᾰδήσωμεν	κᾰτᾰδήσητε	κᾰτᾰδήσωσῐ(ν)
	optative	κᾰτᾰδήσαιμῐ	κᾰτᾰδήσειᾰς, κᾰτᾰδήσαις	κᾰτᾰδήσειε(ν), κᾰτᾰδήσαι	κᾰτᾰδήσαιτον	κᾰτᾰδησαίτην	κᾰτᾰδήσαιμεν	κᾰτᾰδήσαιτε	κᾰτᾰδήσειᾰν, κᾰτᾰδήσαιεν
	imperative		κᾰτᾰ́δησον	κᾰτᾰδησᾰ́τω	κᾰτᾰδήσᾰτον	κᾰτᾰδησᾰ́των		κᾰτᾰδήσᾰτε	κᾰτᾰδησᾰ́ντων
middle	indicative	κᾰτεδησᾰ́μην	κᾰτεδήσω	κᾰτεδήσᾰτο	κᾰτεδήσᾰσθον	κᾰτεδησᾰ́σθην	κᾰτεδησᾰ́μεθᾰ	κᾰτεδήσᾰσθε	κᾰτεδήσᾰντο
	subjunctive	κᾰτᾰδήσωμαι	κᾰτᾰδήσῃ	κᾰτᾰδήσηται	κᾰτᾰδήσησθον	κᾰτᾰδήσησθον	κᾰτᾰδησώμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδήσησθε	κᾰτᾰδήσωνται
	optative	κᾰτᾰδησαίμην	κᾰτᾰδήσαιο	κᾰτᾰδήσαιτο	κᾰτᾰδήσαισθον	κᾰτᾰδησαίσθην	κᾰτᾰδησαίμεθᾰ	κᾰτᾰδήσαισθε	κᾰτᾰδήσαιντο
	imperative		κᾰτᾰ́δησαι	κᾰτᾰδησᾰ́σθω	κᾰτᾰδήσᾰσθον	κᾰτᾰδησᾰ́σθων		κᾰτᾰδήσᾰσθε	κᾰτᾰδησᾰ́σθων
passive	indicative	κᾰτεδέθην	κᾰτεδέθης	κᾰτεδέθη	κᾰτεδέθητον	κᾰτεδεθήτην	κᾰτεδέθημεν	κᾰτεδέθητε	κᾰτεδέθησᾰν
	subjunctive	κᾰτᾰδεθῶ	κᾰτᾰδεθῇς	κᾰτᾰδεθῇ	κᾰτᾰδεθῆτον	κᾰτᾰδεθῆτον	κᾰτᾰδεθῶμεν	κᾰτᾰδεθῆτε	κᾰτᾰδεθῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	κᾰτᾰδεθείην	κᾰτᾰδεθείης	κᾰτᾰδεθείη	κᾰτᾰδεθεῖτον, κᾰτᾰδεθείητον	κᾰτᾰδεθείτην, κᾰτᾰδεθειήτην	κᾰτᾰδεθεῖμεν, κᾰτᾰδεθείημεν	κᾰτᾰδεθεῖτε, κᾰτᾰδεθείητε	κᾰτᾰδεθεῖεν, κᾰτᾰδεθείησᾰν
	imperative		κᾰτᾰδέθητῐ	κᾰτᾰδεθήτω	κᾰτᾰδέθητον	κᾰτᾰδεθήτων		κᾰτᾰδέθητε	κᾰτᾰδεθέντων
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		κᾰτᾰδῆσαι			κᾰτᾰδήσᾰσθαι		κᾰτᾰδεθῆναι
participle	m	κᾰτᾰδήσᾱς			κᾰτᾰδησᾰ́μενος		κᾰτᾰδεθείς
	f	κᾰτᾰδήσᾱσᾰ			κᾰτᾰδησᾰμένη		κᾰτᾰδεθεῖσᾰ
	n	κᾰτᾰδῆσᾰν			κᾰτᾰδησᾰ́μενον		κᾰτᾰδεθέν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Further reading

• “καταδέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• καταδέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• καταδέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
• “καταδέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• G2611 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • imprison idem, page 424.