κάλπις
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Without a certain explanation. Often connected with Breton kelorn (“bucket”) but this does not explain the -α-. Furnée connects it with Ancient Greek κελέβη (kelébē), for which there seems no reason. Possibly from Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kál.pis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkal.pis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈkal.pis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈkal.pis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈkal.pis/
Noun
[edit]κᾰ́λπῐς • (kálpis) f (genitive κᾰ́λπῐδος); third declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ κᾰ́λπῐς hē kálpis |
τὼ κᾰ́λπῐδε tṑ kálpide |
αἱ κᾰ́λπῐδες hai kálpides | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς κᾰ́λπῐδος tês kálpidos |
τοῖν κᾰλπῐ́δοιν toîn kalpídoin |
τῶν κᾰλπῐ́δων tôn kalpídōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ κᾰ́λπῐδῐ têi kálpidi |
τοῖν κᾰλπῐ́δοιν toîn kalpídoin |
ταῖς κᾰ́λπῐσῐ / κᾰ́λπῐσῐν taîs kálpisi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν κᾰ́λπῐδᾰ tḕn kálpida |
τὼ κᾰ́λπῐδε tṑ kálpide |
τᾱ̀ς κᾰ́λπῐδᾰς tā̀s kálpidas | ||||||||||
Vocative | κᾰ́λπῐς kálpis |
κᾰ́λπῐδε kálpide |
κᾰ́λπῐδες kálpides | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- κᾰ́λπῐον (kálpion)
- κᾰλποφόρος (kalpophóros)
Descendants
[edit]- → English: kalpis
Further reading
[edit]- “κάλπις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κάλπις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “κάλπις”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- κάλπις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κάλπις in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension
- grc:Vessels
- grc:Containers