θρανίον

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From θρᾶνος (thrânos, “bench”) +‎ -ίον (-íon, diminutive suffix).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /tʰraː.ní.on/ → /θraˈni.on/ → /θraˈni.on/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /tʰraː.ní.on/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /tʰraˈni.on/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /θraˈni.on/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /θraˈni.on/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /θraˈni.on/

Noun

θρᾱνῐ́ον • (thrānĭ́on) n (genitive θρᾱνῐ́ου); second declension

1. rower's bench
2. close-stool

Inflection

Second declension of τὸ θρᾱνῐ́ον; τοῦ θρᾱνῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ θρᾱνῐ́ον tò thrānĭ́on	τὼ θρᾱνῐ́ω tṑ thrānĭ́ō	τᾰ̀ θρᾱνῐ́ᾰ tằ thrānĭ́ă
Genitive	τοῦ θρᾱνῐ́ου toû thrānĭ́ou	τοῖν θρᾱνῐ́οιν toîn thrānĭ́oin	τῶν θρᾱνῐ́ων tôn thrānĭ́ōn
Dative	τῷ θρᾱνῐ́ῳ tôi thrānĭ́ōi	τοῖν θρᾱνῐ́οιν toîn thrānĭ́oin	τοῖς θρᾱνῐ́οις toîs thrānĭ́ois
Accusative	τὸ θρᾱνῐ́ον tò thrānĭ́on	τὼ θρᾱνῐ́ω tṑ thrānĭ́ō	τᾰ̀ θρᾱνῐ́ᾰ tằ thrānĭ́ă
Vocative	θρᾱνῐ́ον thrānĭ́on	θρᾱνῐ́ω thrānĭ́ō	θρᾱνῐ́ᾰ thrānĭ́ă
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Greek: θρανίο (thranío)

Further reading

• “θρανίον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• θρανίον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette