εἰδώς

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /eː.dɔ̌ːs/ → /iˈðos/ → /iˈðos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /eː.dɔ̌ːs/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /iˈdos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /iˈðos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /iˈðos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /iˈðos/

Participle

εἰδώς • (eidṓs) m (feminine εἰδυῖᾰ, neuter εἰδός); first/second declension

1. perfect active participle of οἶδᾰ (oîda)

Declension

First and third declension of εἰδώς; εἰδυῖᾰ; εἰδός (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		εἰδώς eidṓs	εἰδυῖᾰ eiduîa	εἰδός eidós		εἰδότε eidóte	εἰδυίᾱ eiduíā	εἰδότε eidóte		εἰδότες eidótes	εἰδυῖαι eiduîai	εἰδότᾰ eidóta
Genitive		εἰδότος eidótos	εἰδυίᾱς eiduíās	εἰδότος eidótos		εἰδότοιν eidótoin	εἰδυίαιν eiduíain	εἰδότοιν eidótoin		εἰδότων eidótōn	εἰδυιῶν eiduiôn	εἰδότων eidótōn
Dative		εἰδότῐ eidóti	εἰδυίᾳ eiduíāi	εἰδότῐ eidóti		εἰδότοιν eidótoin	εἰδυίαιν eiduíain	εἰδότοιν eidótoin		εἰδόσῐ / εἰδόσῐν eidósi(n)	εἰδυίαις eiduíais	εἰδόσῐ / εἰδόσῐν eidósi(n)
Accusative		εἰδότᾰ eidóta	εἰδυῖᾰν eiduîan	εἰδός eidós		εἰδότε eidóte	εἰδυίᾱ eiduíā	εἰδότε eidóte		εἰδότᾰς eidótas	εἰδυίᾱς eiduíās	εἰδότᾰ eidóta
Vocative		εἰδώς eidṓs	εἰδυῖᾰ eiduîa	εἰδός eidós		εἰδότε eidóte	εἰδυίᾱ eiduíā	εἰδότε eidóte		εἰδότες eidótes	εἰδυῖαι eiduîai	εἰδότᾰ eidóta
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		εἰδότως eidótōs				—				—
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ts. Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ts.

First and third declension of εἰδώς; ἰδυῖᾰ; εἰδός (Epic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		εἰδώς eidṓs	ἰδυῖᾰ iduîa	εἰδός eidós		εἰδότε eidóte	ἰδυίᾱ iduíā	εἰδότε eidóte		εἰδότες eidótes	ἰδυῖαι iduîai	εἰδότᾰ eidóta
Genitive		εἰδότος eidótos	ἰδυίης iduíēs	εἰδότος eidótos		εἰδότοιῐν eidótoiin	ἰδυίαιν / ἰδυίαιῐν / ἰδυίῃῐν iduíain / iduíaiin / iduíēiin	εἰδότοιῐν eidótoiin		εἰδότων eidótōn	ἰδυιᾱ́ων / ἰδυιέων / ἰδυιῶν iduiā́ōn / iduiéōn / iduiôn	εἰδότων eidótōn
Dative		εἰδότῐ eidóti	ἰδυίῃ iduíēi	εἰδότῐ eidóti		εἰδότοιῐν eidótoiin	ἰδυίαιν / ἰδυίαιῐν / ἰδυίῃῐν iduíain / iduíaiin / iduíēiin	εἰδότοιῐν eidótoiin		εἰδόσῐ / εἰδόσῐν / εἰδότεσσῐ / εἰδότεσσῐν / εἰδότεσῐ / εἰδότεσῐν eidósi(n) / eidótessi(n) / eidótesi(n)	ἰδυίῃσῐ / ἰδυίῃσῐν / ἰδυίῃς / ἰδυίαις iduíēisi / iduíēisin / iduíēis / iduíais	εἰδόσῐ / εἰδόσῐν / εἰδότεσσῐ / εἰδότεσσῐν / εἰδότεσῐ / εἰδότεσῐν eidósi(n) / eidótessi(n) / eidótesi(n)
Accusative		εἰδότᾰ eidóta	ἰδυῖᾰν iduîan	εἰδός eidós		εἰδότε eidóte	ἰδυίᾱ iduíā	εἰδότε eidóte		εἰδότᾰς eidótas	ἰδυίᾱς iduíās	εἰδότᾰ eidóta
Vocative		εἰδώς eidṓs	ἰδυῖᾰ iduîa	εἰδός eidós		εἰδότε eidóte	ἰδυίᾱ iduíā	εἰδότε eidóte		εἰδότες eidótes	ἰδυῖαι iduîai	εἰδότᾰ eidóta
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		εἰδότως eidótōs				—				—
Notes:		Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution. Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ts. Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ts.