živcirati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From žìvac.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʒiʋt͡sǐːrati/
• Hyphenation: živ‧ci‧ra‧ti

Verb

živcírati impf (Cyrillic spelling живци́рати)

1. (colloquial, transitive, reflexive) to get on somebody's nerves

Conjugation

Conjugation of živcirati

Infinitive: živcirati		Present verbal adverb: živcírajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: živcírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		živciram	živciraš	živcira	živciramo	živcirate	živciraju
Future	Future I	živcirat ću1 živciraću	živcirat ćeš1 živciraćeš	živcirat će1 živciraće	živcirat ćemo1 živciraćemo	živcirat ćete1 živciraćete	živcirat će1 živciraće
	Future II	bȕdēm živcirao2	bȕdēš živcirao2	bȕdē živcirao2	bȕdēmo živcirali2	bȕdēte živcirali2	bȕdū živcirali2
Past	Perfect	živcirao sam2	živcirao si2	živcirao je2	živcirali smo2	živcirali ste2	živcirali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam živcirao2	bȉo si živcirao2	bȉo je živcirao2	bíli smo živcirali2	bíli ste živcirali2	bíli su živcirali2
	Imperfect	živcirah	živciraše	živciraše	živcirasmo	živciraste	živcirahu
Conditional I		živcirao bih2	živcirao bi2	živcirao bi2	živcirali bismo2	živcirali biste2	živcirali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih živcirao2	bȉo bi živcirao2	bȉo bi živcirao2	bíli bismo živcirali2	bíli biste živcirali2	bíli bi živcirali2
Imperative		—	živciraj	—	živcirajmo	živcirajte	—
Active past participle		živcirao m / živcirala f / živciralo n			živcirali m / živcirale f / živcirala n
Passive past participle		živciran m / živcirana f / živcirano n			živcirani m / živcirane f / živcirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “živcirati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024