šula
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sula"
Karelian
[edit]North Karelian (Viena) |
šula |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
šula |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *sula. Cognates include Finnish sula and Estonian sula.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]šula (genitive šulan, partitive šulua)
Adjective
[edit]šula (genitive šulan, partitive šulua)
Declension
[edit]Viena Karelian declension of šula (type 5/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | šula | šulat | |
genitive | šulan | šulien | |
partitive | šulua | šulie | |
illative | šulah | šulih | |
inessive | šulašša | šulissa | |
elative | šulašta | šulista | |
adessive | šulalla | šulilla | |
ablative | šulalta | šulilta | |
translative | šulakši | šuliksi | |
essive | šulana | šulina | |
comitative | — | šulineh | |
abessive | šulatta | šulitta |
Tver Karelian declension of šula (type 5/koira no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | šula | šulat | |
genitive | šulan | šulin | |
partitive | šulua | šulie | |
illative | šulah | šulih | |
inessive | šulašša | šulissa | |
elative | šulašta | šulista | |
adessive | šulalla | šulilla | |
ablative | šulalda | šulilda | |
translative | šulakši | šuliksi | |
essive | šulana | šulina | |
comitative | šulanke | šulinke | |
abessive | šulatta | šulitta |
Possessive forms of šula | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | šulani | |
2nd person | šulaš | |
3rd person | šulah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- A. V. Punzhina (1994) “šula”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “sula”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Schule, from Old High German scuola, from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]šula f
Declension
[edit]declension of šula
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “šula”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “šula”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Categories:
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- South Karelian
- Karelian adjectives
- North Karelian
- Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Old High German
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Latin
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian feminine nouns
- dsb:Schools