šmrknuti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]šmŕknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling шмр́кнути)
- perfective form of šmŕkati
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of šmrknuti
Infinitive: šmrknuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: šmŕknūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | šmrknem | šmrkneš | šmrkne | šmrknemo | šmrknete | šmrknu | |
Future | Future I | šmrknut ću1 šmrknuću |
šmrknut ćeš1 šmrknućeš |
šmrknut će1 šmrknuće |
šmrknut ćemo1 šmrknućemo |
šmrknut ćete1 šmrknućete |
šmrknut će1 šmrknuće |
Future II | bȕdēm šmrknuo2 | bȕdēš šmrknuo2 | bȕdē šmrknuo2 | bȕdēmo šmrknuli2 | bȕdēte šmrknuli2 | bȕdū šmrknuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | šmrknuo sam2 | šmrknuo si2 | šmrknuo je2 | šmrknuli smo2 | šmrknuli ste2 | šmrknuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam šmrknuo2 | bȉo si šmrknuo2 | bȉo je šmrknuo2 | bíli smo šmrknuli2 | bíli ste šmrknuli2 | bíli su šmrknuli2 | |
Aorist | šmrknuh | šmrknu | šmrknu | šmrknusmo | šmrknuste | šmrknuše | |
Conditional I | šmrknuo bih2 | šmrknuo bi2 | šmrknuo bi2 | šmrknuli bismo2 | šmrknuli biste2 | šmrknuli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih šmrknuo2 | bȉo bi šmrknuo2 | bȉo bi šmrknuo2 | bíli bismo šmrknuli2 | bíli biste šmrknuli2 | bíli bi šmrknuli2 | |
Imperative | — | šmrkni | — | šmrknimo | šmrknite | — | |
Active past participle | šmrknuo m / šmrknula f / šmrknulo n | šmrknuli m / šmrknule f / šmrknula n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Further reading
[edit]- “šmrknuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024