šiljiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Cognate to Slovene šiliti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃǐːʎiti/
Hyphenation: ši‧lji‧ti

Verb

šíljiti impf (Cyrillic spelling ши́љити)

(transitive) to sharpen, point

Conjugation

Conjugation of šiljiti

Infinitive: šiljiti		Present verbal adverb: šíljēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: šíljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		šiljim	šiljiš	šilji	šiljimo	šiljite	šilje
Future	Future I	šiljit ću¹ šiljiću	šiljit ćeš¹ šiljićeš	šiljit će¹ šiljiće	šiljit ćemo¹ šiljićemo	šiljit ćete¹ šiljićete	šiljit će¹ šiljiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm šiljio²	bȕdēš šiljio²	bȕdē šiljio²	bȕdēmo šiljili²	bȕdēte šiljili²	bȕdū šiljili²
Past	Perfect	šiljio sam²	šiljio si²	šiljio je²	šiljili smo²	šiljili ste²	šiljili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam šiljio²	bȉo si šiljio²	bȉo je šiljio²	bíli smo šiljili²	bíli ste šiljili²	bíli su šiljili²
	Imperfect	šiljah	šiljaše	šiljaše	šiljasmo	šiljaste	šiljahu
Conditional I		šiljio bih²	šiljio bi²	šiljio bi²	šiljili bismo²	šiljili biste²	šiljili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih šiljio²	bȉo bi šiljio²	bȉo bi šiljio²	bíli bismo šiljili²	bíli biste šiljili²	bíli bi šiljili²
Imperative		—	šilji	—	šiljimo	šiljite	—
Active past participle		šiljio m / šiljila f / šiljilo n			šiljili m / šiljile f / šiljila n
Passive past participle		šiljen m / šiljena f / šiljeno n			šiljeni m / šiljene f / šiljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms