ćerati
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See also: cerati
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Verb
[edit]ćȅrati impf (Cyrillic spelling ће̏рати)
- (archaic) Alternative form of tjȅrati
- 1891, recorded by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Srpske narodne pjesme:
- Kum svog kuma na sudove ćera,...
- A godfather drives his own godfather to court,...
- 1891, recorded by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Srpske narodne pjesme:
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ćerati
Infinitive: ćerati | Present verbal adverb: ćȅrajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: ćȅrānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ćeram | ćeraš | ćera | ćeramo | ćerate | ćeraju | |
Future | Future I | ćerat ću1 ćeraću |
ćerat ćeš1 ćeraćeš |
ćerat će1 ćeraće |
ćerat ćemo1 ćeraćemo |
ćerat ćete1 ćeraćete |
ćerat će1 ćeraće |
Future II | bȕdēm ćerao2 | bȕdēš ćerao2 | bȕdē ćerao2 | bȕdēmo ćerali2 | bȕdēte ćerali2 | bȕdū ćerali2 | |
Past | Perfect | ćerao sam2 | ćerao si2 | ćerao je2 | ćerali smo2 | ćerali ste2 | ćerali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam ćerao2 | bȉo si ćerao2 | bȉo je ćerao2 | bíli smo ćerali2 | bíli ste ćerali2 | bíli su ćerali2 | |
Imperfect | ćerah | ćeraše | ćeraše | ćerasmo | ćeraste | ćerahu | |
Conditional I | ćerao bih2 | ćerao bi2 | ćerao bi2 | ćerali bismo2 | ćerali biste2 | ćerali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih ćerao2 | bȉo bi ćerao2 | bȉo bi ćerao2 | bíli bismo ćerali2 | bíli biste ćerali2 | bíli bi ćerali2 | |
Imperative | — | ćeraj | — | ćerajmo | ćerajte | — | |
Active past participle | ćerao m / ćerala f / ćeralo n | ćerali m / ćerale f / ćerala n | |||||
Passive past participle | ćeran m / ćerana f / ćerano n | ćerani m / ćerane f / ćerana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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