ísle
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Irish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish ísle (“lowness; lowliness, humility, meanness”), from ísel. By surface analysis, íseal + -e.
Noun
[edit]ísle f (genitive singular ísle)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ísle
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
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Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
[edit]ísle
- inflection of íseal (“low; lowly”):
Etymology 3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]ísle m pl
Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ísle | n-ísle | hísle | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ísle”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ísle”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “ísle”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “ísle”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ísle f
- (geography, sound, etc.) lowness
- (figuratively) lowliness, humility, meanness; depression, low spirits; (of people) commoners
Inflection
[edit]Feminine iā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ísleL | ísliL | ísli |
Vocative | ísleL | ísliL | ísli |
Accusative | ísliN | ísliL | ísli |
Genitive | ísle | ísleL | ísleN |
Dative | ísliL | íslib | íslib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
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Descendants
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ísle
Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
ísle (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-ísle |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ísle”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms suffixed with -e
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish adjective forms
- Irish comparative adjectives
- Irish noun forms
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-
- Old Irish terms suffixed with -e
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- sga:Geography
- sga:Sound
- Old Irish iā-stem nouns
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish adjective forms