écosser
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From é- + cosse (“pod”) + -er.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]écosser
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of écosser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | écosser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | écossant /e.kɔ.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | écossé /e.kɔ.se/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | écosse /e.kɔs/ |
écosses /e.kɔs/ |
écosse /e.kɔs/ |
écossons /e.kɔ.sɔ̃/ |
écossez /e.kɔ.se/ |
écossent /e.kɔs/ |
| imperfect | écossais /e.kɔ.sɛ/ |
écossais /e.kɔ.sɛ/ |
écossait /e.kɔ.sɛ/ |
écossions /e.kɔ.sjɔ̃/ |
écossiez /e.kɔ.sje/ |
écossaient /e.kɔ.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | écossai /e.kɔ.se/ |
écossas /e.kɔ.sa/ |
écossa /e.kɔ.sa/ |
écossâmes /e.kɔ.sam/ |
écossâtes /e.kɔ.sat/ |
écossèrent /e.kɔ.sɛʁ/ | |
| future | écosserai /e.kɔ.sʁe/ |
écosseras /e.kɔ.sʁa/ |
écossera /e.kɔ.sʁa/ |
écosserons /e.kɔ.sʁɔ̃/ |
écosserez /e.kɔ.sʁe/ |
écosseront /e.kɔ.sʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | écosserais /e.kɔ.sʁɛ/ |
écosserais /e.kɔ.sʁɛ/ |
écosserait /e.kɔ.sʁɛ/ |
écosserions /e.kɔ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
écosseriez /e.kɔ.sə.ʁje/ |
écosseraient /e.kɔ.sʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | écosse /e.kɔs/ |
écosses /e.kɔs/ |
écosse /e.kɔs/ |
écossions /e.kɔ.sjɔ̃/ |
écossiez /e.kɔ.sje/ |
écossent /e.kɔs/ |
| imperfect2 | écossasse /e.kɔ.sas/ |
écossasses /e.kɔ.sas/ |
écossât /e.kɔ.sa/ |
écossassions /e.kɔ.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
écossassiez /e.kɔ.sa.sje/ |
écossassent /e.kɔ.sas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | écosse /e.kɔs/ |
— | écossons /e.kɔ.sɔ̃/ |
écossez /e.kɔ.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “écosser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.