ágyaz
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ágyaz
- (intransitive) to make the bed
- (intransitive) to bed (to make a garden bed)
- (transitive) to embed
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of ágyaz
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ágyazok | ágyazol | ágyaz | ágyazunk | ágyaztok | ágyaznak | |
Def. | ágyazom | ágyazod | ágyazza | ágyazzuk | ágyazzátok | ágyazzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | ágyaztam | ágyaztál | ágyazott | ágyaztunk | ágyaztatok | ágyaztak | ||
Def. | ágyaztam | ágyaztad | ágyazta | ágyaztuk | ágyaztátok | ágyazták | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyaztalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ágyazni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ágyazék | ágyazál | ágyaza | ágyazánk | ágyazátok | ágyazának | ||
Def. | ágyazám | ágyazád | ágyazá | ágyazánk | ágyazátok | ágyazák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ágyaz vala, ágyazott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ágyazandok | ágyazandasz | ágyazand | ágyazandunk | ágyazandotok | ágyazandanak | ||
Def. | ágyazandom | ágyazandod | ágyazandja | ágyazandjuk | ágyazandjátok | ágyazandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ágyaznék | ágyaznál | ágyazna | ágyaznánk | ágyaznátok | ágyaznának | |
Def. | ágyaznám | ágyaznád | ágyazná | ágyaznánk (or ágyaznók) |
ágyaznátok | ágyaznák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyaználak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ágyazott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ágyazzak | ágyazz or ágyazzál |
ágyazzon | ágyazzunk | ágyazzatok | ágyazzanak | |
Def. | ágyazzam | ágyazd or ágyazzad |
ágyazza | ágyazzuk | ágyazzátok | ágyazzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazzalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ágyazott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | ágyazni | ágyaznom | ágyaznod | ágyaznia | ágyaznunk | ágyaznotok | ágyazniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
ágyazás | ágyazó | ágyazott | ágyazandó | ágyazva (ágyazván) | ágyaztat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of ágyaz
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ágyazhatok | ágyazhatsz | ágyazhat | ágyazhatunk | ágyazhattok | ágyazhatnak | |
Def. | ágyazhatom | ágyazhatod | ágyazhatja | ágyazhatjuk | ágyazhatjátok | ágyazhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | ágyazhattam | ágyazhattál | ágyazhatott | ágyazhattunk | ágyazhattatok | ágyazhattak | ||
Def. | ágyazhattam | ágyazhattad | ágyazhatta | ágyazhattuk | ágyazhattátok | ágyazhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ágyazhaték | ágyazhatál | ágyazhata | ágyazhatánk | ágyazhatátok | ágyazhatának | ||
Def. | ágyazhatám | ágyazhatád | ágyazhatá | ágyazhatánk | ágyazhatátok | ágyazhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ágyazhat vala, ágyazhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ágyazhatandok or ágyazandhatok |
ágyazhatandasz or ágyazandhatsz |
ágyazhatand or ágyazandhat |
ágyazhatandunk or ágyazandhatunk |
ágyazhatandotok or ágyazandhattok |
ágyazhatandanak or ágyazandhatnak | ||
Def. | ágyazhatandom or ágyazandhatom |
ágyazhatandod or ágyazandhatod |
ágyazhatandja or ágyazandhatja |
ágyazhatandjuk or ágyazandhatjuk |
ágyazhatandjátok or ágyazandhatjátok |
ágyazhatandják or ágyazandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazhatandalak or ágyazandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ágyazhatnék | ágyazhatnál | ágyazhatna | ágyazhatnánk | ágyazhatnátok | ágyazhatnának | |
Def. | ágyazhatnám | ágyazhatnád | ágyazhatná | ágyazhatnánk (or ágyazhatnók) |
ágyazhatnátok | ágyazhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ágyazhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ágyazhassak | ágyazhass or ágyazhassál |
ágyazhasson | ágyazhassunk | ágyazhassatok | ágyazhassanak | |
Def. | ágyazhassam | ágyazhasd or ágyazhassad |
ágyazhassa | ágyazhassuk | ágyazhassátok | ágyazhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ágyazhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ágyazhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (ágyazhatni) | (ágyazhatnom) | (ágyazhatnod) | (ágyazhatnia) | (ágyazhatnunk) | (ágyazhatnotok) | (ágyazhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ágyazható | Neg. adj. | ágyazhatatlan | Adv. part. | (ágyazhatva / ágyazhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- ágyaz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ágyaz in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).