pescar
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]pescar (first-person singular indicative present pesco, past participle pescáu)
- to fish
Conjugation
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin piscārī, a verb based on piscis (“fish”, noun).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pescar (first-person singular present pesco, first-person singular preterite pesquí, past participle pescat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
- (transitive, intransitive) to fish
- (transitive, figurative) to land; to catch
- pescar la grip ― to catch the flu
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | pescar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | pescant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | pescat | pescada | |||||
plural | pescats | pescades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | pesco | pesques | pesca | pesquem | pesqueu | pesquen | |
imperfect | pescava | pescaves | pescava | pescàvem | pescàveu | pescaven | |
future | pescaré | pescaràs | pescarà | pescarem | pescareu | pescaran | |
preterite | pesquí | pescares | pescà | pescàrem | pescàreu | pescaren | |
conditional | pescaria | pescaries | pescaria | pescaríem | pescaríeu | pescarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | pesqui | pesquis | pesqui | pesquem | pesqueu | pesquin | |
imperfect | pesqués | pesquessis | pesqués | pesquéssim | pesquéssiu | pesquessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | pesca | pesqui | pesquem | pesqueu | pesquin | |
negative (no) | — | no pesquis | no pesqui | no pesquem | no pesqueu | no pesquin |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pescar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “pescar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “pescar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “pescar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pescar, from Latin piscārī. Compare Portuguese pescar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pescar (first-person singular present pesco, first-person singular preterite pesquei, past participle pescado)
- to fish
- Non se pescan troitas con bragas enxoitas (proverb) ― You won't fish trouts with dry pants
- (figurative) to catch, grasp; capture
- 1908, Xesús Rodríguez López, Gallegadas, page 135:
- Amáñanse poñéndose moitos refaixos e cruzan os panos por diante o seo; todo pra aparentar máis gordas e rebustas: en vez de poñer as carnes ó aire, tápa-nas percurando aparecer que elas teñen moitas, aínda que falten pola casa. Dempois andan azoroñando a carón dos mozos i ós que queren pescar físga-nos polo rabiño do ollo. Si eles se fan de rogar entón carexan as mozas astra que miran pra elas
- They dress up with many underskirts and they cross the clothes before their bosom; all that so they seem fatter and more robust: instead of showing the flesh they cover it attempting to look as if they have much, even if it lacks at home. After this they wander around the boys, and the ones they want to fish, they catch them by the corner of the eye. If they play hard to get, then they speak together loudly till the boys look at them
Conjugation
[edit]1Less recommended.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pescar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- “pescar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “pescar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “pescar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pescar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pescar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pescar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Occitan pescar, from Latin piscārī.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]pescar
- to fish
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | pescar | aver pescat | |||||
gerund | pescant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | pescat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | pesqui | pescas | pesca | pescam | pescatz | pescan | |
imperfect | pescavi | pescavas | pescava | pescàvem | pescàvetz | pescavan | |
preterite | pesquèri | pesquères | pesquèt | pesquèrem | pesquèretz | pesquèron | |
future | pescarai | pescaràs | pescarà | pescarem | pescaretz | pescaràn | |
conditional | pescariái | pescariás | pescariá | pescariam | pescariatz | pescarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | pesquèra | pesquèras | pesquèra | pesqueram | pesqueratz | pesquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | pesque | pesques | pesque | pesquem | pesquetz | pesquen | |
imperfect | pesquèssi | pesquèsses | pesquèsse | pesquèssem | pesquèssetz | pesquèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
pesca | pesquem | pescatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | pescar | aver pescat | |||||
gerund | pescant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | pescat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | pesque | pesques | pesca | pescam | pescatz | pescon | |
imperfect | pescave | pescaves | pescava | pescaviam | pescaviatz | pescavon | |
preterite | pesquere | pesqueres | pesquet | pesquem | pesquetz | pesqueron | |
future | pescarai | pescaràs | pescará | pescarem | pescaretz | pescarán | |
conditional | pescariá | pescariás | pescariá | pescariam | pescariatz | pescarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | pesquèra | pesquèras | pesquèra | pesqueram | pesqueratz | pesquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | pesque | pesques | pesque | pescassiam | pescassiatz | pescon | |
imperfect | pesquesse | pesquesses | pesquesse | pesquessiam | pesquessiatz | pesquesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
pesca | pescassiam | pescatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | pescar | aver pescat | |||||
gerund | pescant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | pescat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | pesqui | pescas | pesca | pescam | pescatz | pescan | |
imperfect | pescavi | pescavas | pescava | pescàvam | pescàvatz | pescavan | |
preterite | pesquèi | pesquès | pesquè | pesquèm | pesquètz | pesquèn | |
future | pescarèi | pescaràs | pescarà | pescaram | pescaratz | pescaràn | |
conditional | pescarí | pescarés | pescaré | pescarem | pescaretz | pescarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | pesquèra | pesquèras | pesquèra | pesqueram | pesqueratz | pesquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | pesqui | pesques | pesque | pesquem | pesquetz | pesquen | |
imperfect | pesquèssi | pesquèsses | pesquèsse | pesquèssem | pesquèssetz | pesquèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
pesca | pesquem | pescatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | pescar | aver pescat | |||||
gerund | pescant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | pescat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | pesque | pescas | pesca | pescam | pescatz | pescan | |
imperfect | pescava | pescavas | pescava | pescàvam | pescàvatz | pescavan | |
preterite | pesquei | pesqueras | pesquet | pesquèram | pesquèratz | pesqueran | |
future | pescarai | pescaràs | pescará | pescarem | pescaretz | pescarán | |
conditional | pescariá | pescariàs | pescariá | pescariam | pescariatz | pescarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | pesquèra | pesquèras | pesquèra | pesqueram | pesqueratz | pesquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | pesque | pesques | pesque | pesquem | pesquetz | pesquen | |
imperfect | pesquèsse | pesquèsses | pesquèsse | pesquèssem | pesquèssetz | pesquèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
pesca | pesquem | pescatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | pescar | aver pescat | |||||
gerund | pescant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | pescat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | pesque | pesques | pesca | pescam | pescatz | pescan | |
imperfect | pescavi | pescavas | pescava | pescàvem | pescàvetz | pescavan | |
preterite | pesquère | pesquères | pesquèt | pesqueriam | pesqueriatz | pesquèron | |
future | pescarai | pescaràs | pescarà | pescarem | pescaretz | pescaràn | |
conditional | pescariáu | pescariás | pescariá | pescariam | pescariatz | pescarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | pesquèra | pesquèras | pesquèra | pesqueram | pesqueratz | pesquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | pesque | pesques | pesque | pesquem | pesquetz | pescan | |
imperfect | pesquèsse | pesquèsses | pesquèsse | pesquessiam | pesquessiatz | pesquèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
pesca | pesquem | pescatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Related terms
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pescar, from Latin piscārī. Compare Galician pescar.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: pes‧car
Verb
[edit]pescar (first-person singular present pesco, first-person singular preterite pesquei, past participle pescado)
- to fish (try to catch fish)
- to remove an object from a body of water
- to fish (attempt to find an object by searching among other objects)
- (informal) to understand
- (Brazil, idiomatic, intransitive) to doze, to slumber (to sleep very briefly and unintentionally)
- Synonym: moscar
Conjugation
[edit]1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Romanian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin piscārius.
Noun
[edit]pescar m (plural pescari)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) pescar | pescarul | (niște) pescari | pescarii |
genitive/dative | (unui) pescar | pescarului | (unor) pescari | pescarilor |
vocative | pescarule | pescarilor |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pescar (first-person singular present pesco, first-person singular preterite pesqué, past participle pescado)
- to fish
- to angle
- (colloquial) to get
- Synonym: coger
- (colloquial) to catch
- Synonym: captar
- (colloquial) to mind, pay attention to (a person)
- Synonym: tomar en cuenta
- (colloquial) to search, or fish for information
- (colloquial) to screw, to get action (have sex)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | pescar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | pescando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | pescado | pescada | |||||
plural | pescados | pescadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | pesco | pescastú pescásvos |
pesca | pescamos | pescáis | pescan | |
imperfect | pescaba | pescabas | pescaba | pescábamos | pescabais | pescaban | |
preterite | pesqué | pescaste | pescó | pescamos | pescasteis | pescaron | |
future | pescaré | pescarás | pescará | pescaremos | pescaréis | pescarán | |
conditional | pescaría | pescarías | pescaría | pescaríamos | pescaríais | pescarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | pesque | pesquestú pesquésvos2 |
pesque | pesquemos | pesquéis | pesquen | |
imperfect (ra) |
pescara | pescaras | pescara | pescáramos | pescarais | pescaran | |
imperfect (se) |
pescase | pescases | pescase | pescásemos | pescaseis | pescasen | |
future1 | pescare | pescares | pescare | pescáremos | pescareis | pescaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | pescatú pescávos |
pesque | pesquemos | pescad | pesquen | ||
negative | no pesques | no pesque | no pesquemos | no pesquéis | no pesquen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pescar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan verbs with c-qu alternation
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Catalan intransitive verbs
- Catalan terms with usage examples
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician verbs with c-qu alternation
- Galician terms with usage examples
- Galician terms with quotations
- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms with audio pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation
- Portuguese informal terms
- Brazilian Portuguese
- Portuguese idioms
- Portuguese intransitive verbs
- pt:Fishing
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- ro:Fishing
- ro:Occupations
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish verbs with c-qu alternation
- Spanish colloquialisms
- es:Fishing