萵

See also: 莴

萵 U+8435, 萵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8435 ← 萴 [U+8434] CJK Unified Ideographs 萶 → [U+8436]

Translingual

Han character

萵 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿月月口 (TBBR), four-corner 4422₇, composition ⿱艹咼)

Derived characters

• 𨗲

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1042, character 47
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31351
• Dae Jaweon: page 1503, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3234, character 14
• Unihan data for U+8435

Chinese

trad.		萵
simp.		莴
2nd round simp.		呙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (冎) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
碢	*l'oːl
腡	*ɡ·roːl, *kʷroːl
過	*kloːl, *kloːls
渦	*kloːl, *qloːl
鍋	*kloːl
楇	*kloːl, *ɡloːls
瘑	*kloːl
緺	*koːl, *kroːl, *kʷroːl
堝	*kloːl
濄	*kloːl, *qloːl
鐹	*kloːlʔ, *kloːls
薖	*kʰloːl
簻	*kʰloːl, *kr'oːl
禍	*ɡloːlʔ
窩	*qloːl
萵	*qloːl
檛	*kr'oːl
膼	*kr'oːl
蝸	*kroːl, *kʷroːl
媧	*kroːl, *kʷroːl
騧	*kroːl, *kʷroːl
冎	*kroːlʔ
剮	*kroːlʔ
諣	*qʰroːls, *qʰʷroːls
歄	*kʷroːl
咼	*kʰʷroːl
喎	*kʰʷroːl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qloːl) : semantic 艹 (“herbage”) + phonetic 咼 (OC *kʰʷroːl).

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wō (wo¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄛ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wo¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): meh / oe / e / o

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wō
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄛ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wo
    • Wade–Giles: wo¹
    • Yale: wō
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uo
    • Palladius: во (vo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɔ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: wo¹
    • Yale: wō
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wo¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: wo¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɔː⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: meh / oe / e / o
    • Tâi-lô: meh / ue / e / o
    • Phofsit Daibuun: meq, oef, ef, oy
    • IPA (Xiamen): /mẽʔ³²/, /ue⁴⁴/, /e⁴⁴/, /o⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /mẽʔ⁵/, /ue³³/, /e³³/, /o³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɛ̃ʔ³²/, /ue⁴⁴/, /e⁴⁴/, /o⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /mẽʔ³²/, /ue⁴⁴/, /e⁴⁴/, /o⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /mẽʔ³²/, /ue⁴⁴/, /e⁴⁴/, /ɤ⁴⁴/

Note:

• meh, oe & e - colloquial readings;
• o - literal reading.

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qloːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	萵
Reading #	1/1
No.	4380
Phonetic component	冎
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	倭
Old Chinese	/*qloːl/

Definitions

萵

1. lettuce

Compounds

• 萵仔菜／莴仔菜
• 萵筍／莴笋 (wōsǔn)
• 萵苣／莴苣 (wōjù)

 

Japanese

Kanji

萵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: わ (wa)
• Kan-on: わ (wa)

Korean

Hanja

萵 • (wa) (hangeul 와, revised wa, McCune–Reischauer wa, Yale wa)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

萵: Hán Nôm readings: oa

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.