ysgaw
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Brythonic, related to Cornish skaw, Middle Breton scau, modern Breton skav, but of unknown ultimate origin. Possibly related to Proto-Celtic *skātu (“shadow”), which gave the similar Middle Welsh ysgawd (“shade”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ysgaw pl (singulative ysgawen)
- elder trees
Derived terms
[edit]- blodau'r ysgaw (“elderflowers”)
- caws ysgaw (“elder pith”)
- eirin ysgaw (“elderberries”)
- ffug-ysgaw (“false elder”)
- gwin ysgaw (“elderberry wine”)
- ysgaw Mair (“danewort, dwarf elder”)
- ysgawennyn (“small elder tree”)
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| ysgaw | unchanged | unchanged | hysgaw |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “skato”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 340
- ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ysgaw”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ysgaw”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies