yojeti
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit योजयति (yojayati). Doublet of yuñjati, of which it has the form of a causative.
Verb
[edit]yojeti (root yuj, seventh conjugation)
- to yoke, to harness
- to combine, to unite, to mix, to apply
- c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar][1] (overall work in Pali), page 252; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
- सब्बेसं तिण्णं पठममज्झिमुत्तमपुरिसानं एकाभिधाने परो पुरिसो गहेतब्बो। सो च पठति, ते च पठन्ति, त्वञ्च पठसि तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पठामि = मयं पठाम; सो पचति, ते च पचन्ति, त्वञ्च पचन्ति, तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पचआमि = मयं पचाम एवं सेसासु विभत्तीसु परो पुरिसो योजेतब्बो॥
- Sabbesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ paṭhamamajjhimuttamapurisānaṃ ekābhidhāne paro puriso gahetabbo. So ca paṭhati, te ca paṭhanti, tvañca paṭhasi, tumhe ca paṭhatha, ahañca paṭhāmi = mayaṃ paṭhāma; so pacati, te ca pacanti, tvañca pacasi, tumhe ca pacatha, ahañca pacāmi = mayaṃ pacāma. Evaṃ sesāsu vibhattīsu paro puriso yojetabbo.
- With all three, third, second, and first persons, in one expression, the last person is to be taken. He reads, they read, thou readest, you read, and I read = we read; he cooks, they cook, thou cookest, you cook , and I cook = we cook. The last person is to be applied thus for other endings.
- to prepare
- to urge
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "yojeti"
| Active | Middle | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Present | ||||
| 1st | yojemi or yojayāmi | yojema or yojayāma | ||
| 2nd | yojesi or yojayasi | yojetha or yojayatha | ||
| 3rd | yojeti or yojayati | yojenti or yojayanti | ||
| Imperative | ||||
| 1st | yojemi or yojayāmi | yojema or yojayāma | ||
| 2nd | yojehi or yojayāhi | yojetha or yojayatha | ||
| 3rd | yojetu or yojayatu | yojentu or yojayantu | ||
| Optative | ||||
| 1st | yojeyyāmi or yojeyyaṃ or yojayeyyāmi or yojayeyyaṃ | yojeyyāma or yojayeyyāma | ||
| 2nd | yojeyyāsi or yojayeyyāsi | yojeyyātha or yojayeyyātha | ||
| 3rd | yojeyya or yojayeyya or yojaye | yojeyyuṃ or yojayeyyuṃ | yojayetha | |
| Aorist | ||||
| 1st | yojesiṃ or yojayiṃ | yojayimha | ||
| 2nd | yojesi or yojayi | yojayittha | ||
| 3rd | yojesi or yojayi | yojesuṃ or yojayiṃsu | ||
- Present active participle: yojent, which see for forms and usage
- Gerundive: yojetabba, which see for forms and usage
Derived terms
[edit]- viyojeti (“to separate”)
References
[edit]- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “yojeti”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead