ymgyrchu
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /əmˈɡərχɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /əmˈɡərχi/
- Rhymes: -ərχɨ
Verb
[edit]ymgyrchu (first-person singular present ymgyrchaf)
- (intransitive) to campaign
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | ymgyrchaf | ymgyrchi | ymgyrcha | ymgyrchwn | ymgyrchwch | ymgyrchant | ymgyrchir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
ymgyrchwn | ymgyrchit | ymgyrchai | ymgyrchem | ymgyrchech | ymgyrchent | ymgyrchid | |
preterite | ymgyrchais | ymgyrchaist | ymgyrchodd | ymgyrchasom | ymgyrchasoch | ymgyrchasant | ymgyrchwyd | |
pluperfect | ymgyrchaswn | ymgyrchasit | ymgyrchasai | ymgyrchasem | ymgyrchasech | ymgyrchasent | ymgyrchasid, ymgyrchesid | |
present subjunctive | ymgyrchwyf | ymgyrchych | ymgyrcho | ymgyrchom | ymgyrchoch | ymgyrchont | ymgyrcher | |
imperative | — | ymgyrcha | ymgyrched | ymgyrchwn | ymgyrchwch | ymgyrchent | ymgyrcher | |
verbal noun | ymgyrchu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | ymgyrchedig ymgyrchadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | ymgyrcha i, ymgyrchaf i | ymgyrchi di | ymgyrchith o/e/hi, ymgyrchiff e/hi | ymgyrchwn ni | ymgyrchwch chi | ymgyrchan nhw |
conditional | ymgyrchwn i, ymgyrchswn i | ymgyrchet ti, ymgyrchset ti | ymgyrchai fo/fe/hi, ymgyrchsai fo/fe/hi | ymgyrchen ni, ymgyrchsen ni | ymgyrchech chi, ymgyrchsech chi | ymgyrchen nhw, ymgyrchsen nhw |
preterite | ymgyrchais i, ymgyrches i | ymgyrchaist ti, ymgyrchest ti | ymgyrchodd o/e/hi | ymgyrchon ni | ymgyrchoch chi | ymgyrchon nhw |
imperative | — | ymgyrcha | — | — | ymgyrchwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]- ymgyrch (“campaign”)
- ymgyrchwr (“campaigner”)
- ymgyrchydd (“campaigner”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
ymgyrchu | unchanged | unchanged | hymgyrchu |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.