ymgynnull
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ym- (reflexive prefix) + cynnull (“to gather, to assemble, to bring together”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ymgynnull (first-person singular present ymgynullaf)
- to gather together, to assemble, to congregate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | ymgynullaf | ymgynulli | ymgynulla | ymgynullwn | ymgynullwch | ymgynullant | ymgynullir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
ymgynullwn | ymgynullit | ymgynullai | ymgynullem | ymgynullech | ymgynullent | ymgynullid | |
| preterite | ymgynullais | ymgynullaist | ymgynullodd | ymgynullasom | ymgynullasoch | ymgynullasant | ymgynullwyd | |
| pluperfect | ymgynullaswn | ymgynullasit | ymgynullasai | ymgynullasem | ymgynullasech | ymgynullasent | ymgynullasid, ymgynullesid | |
| present subjunctive | ymgynullwyf | ymgynullych | ymgynullo | ymgynullom | ymgynulloch | ymgynullont | ymgynuller | |
| imperative | — | ymgynulla | ymgynulled | ymgynullwn | ymgynullwch | ymgynullent | ymgynuller | |
| verbal noun | ymgynnull | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | ymgynulledig ymgynulladwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | ymgynulla i, ymgynullaf i | ymgynulli di | ymgynullith o/e/hi, ymgynulliff e/hi | ymgynullwn ni | ymgynullwch chi | ymgynullan nhw |
| conditional | ymgynullwn i, ymgynullswn i | ymgynullet ti, ymgynullset ti | ymgynullai fo/fe/hi, ymgynullsai fo/fe/hi | ymgynullen ni, ymgynullsen ni | ymgynullech chi, ymgynullsech chi | ymgynullen nhw, ymgynullsen nhw |
| preterite | ymgynullais i, ymgynulles i | ymgynullaist ti, ymgynullest ti | ymgynullodd o/e/hi | ymgynullon ni | ymgynulloch chi | ymgynullon nhw |
| imperative | — | ymgynulla | — | — | ymgynullwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| ymgynnull | unchanged | unchanged | hymgynnull |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ymgynnull”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies