ymfudo
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /əmˈvɨ̞dɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /əmˈviːdɔ/, /əmˈvɪdɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɨ̞dɔ
Verb
[edit]ymfudo (first-person singular present ymfudaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | ymfudaf | ymfudi | ymfuda | ymfudwn | ymfudwch | ymfudant | ymfudir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
ymfudwn | ymfudit | ymfudai | ymfudem | ymfudech | ymfudent | ymfudid | |
preterite | ymfudais | ymfudaist | ymfudodd | ymfudasom | ymfudasoch | ymfudasant | ymfudwyd | |
pluperfect | ymfudaswn | ymfudasit | ymfudasai | ymfudasem | ymfudasech | ymfudasent | ymfudasid, ymfudesid | |
present subjunctive | ymfudwyf | ymfudych | ymfudo | ymfudom | ymfudoch | ymfudont | ymfuder | |
imperative | — | ymfuda | ymfuded | ymfudwn | ymfudwch | ymfudent | ymfuder | |
verbal noun | ymfudo | |||||||
verbal adjectives | ymfudedig ymfudadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | ymfuda i, ymfudaf i | ymfudi di | ymfudith o/e/hi, ymfudiff e/hi | ymfudwn ni | ymfudwch chi | ymfudan nhw |
conditional | ymfudwn i, ymfudswn i | ymfudet ti, ymfudset ti | ymfudai fo/fe/hi, ymfudsai fo/fe/hi | ymfuden ni, ymfudsen ni | ymfudech chi, ymfudsech chi | ymfuden nhw, ymfudsen nhw |
preterite | ymfudais i, ymfudes i | ymfudaist ti, ymfudest ti | ymfudodd o/e/hi | ymfudon ni | ymfudoch chi | ymfudon nhw |
imperative | — | ymfuda | — | — | ymfudwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
ymfudo | unchanged | unchanged | hymfudo |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ymfudo”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies