xulgado

Galician

A minor court at the town of Noia

Alternative forms

• julgado (reintegrationist)
• xurgado

Etymology

Attested since the 13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese julgado (independently attested in both corpora), borrowed from Old Leonese iulgado, from Latin iūdicātus (“judgeship”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃulˈɣaðʊ]

Noun

xulgado m (plural xulgados)

1. court (tribunal established for the administration of justice)
2. court (hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered)
   • 1262, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 46:

     eu Johã Rodriguez, notario publico del Rey no julgado de Traſancos τ de Beſoucoſ

     I, Xoán Rodríguez, King's public notary at the tribunal of Trasancos and Bezoucos

3. (archaic) judgeship

   Synonym: xudicatura

Participle

xulgado (feminine xulgada, masculine plural xulgados, feminine plural xulgadas)

1. past participle of xulgar

Related terms

• xulgar

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “julgado”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “julgado”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “juigado”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “xulgado”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “xulgado”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “xulgado”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN