winien
Appearance
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]winien (comparative bardziej winien, superlative najbardziej winien, no derived adverb)
- indebted
- obligated (having an obligation)
- Synonym: zobowiązany
Declension
[edit]Declension of winien (hard)
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
nominative | winien | winna | winne | winni | winne | |
genitive | winnego | winnej | winnego | winnych | ||
dative | winnemu | winnej | winnemu | winnym | ||
accusative | winnego | winien | winną | winne | winnych | winne |
instrumental | winnym | winną | winnym | winnymi | ||
locative | winnym | winnej | winnym | winnych |
Verb
[edit]winien impf (defective)
- (intransitive) it is desirable, necessary
- (intransitive) it is advisable
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of winien def
person | masculine | feminine | neuter | virile | nonvirile | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past tense | 1st | winienem | winnam | winnom | winniśmy | winnyśmy |
2nd | winieneś | winnaś | winnoś | winniście | winnyście | |
3rd | winien | winna | winno | winni | winny | |
impersonal | winno się | |||||
pluperfect tense | 1st | winienem był | winnam była | winnom była | winniśmy byli | winnyśmy były |
2nd | winieneś był | winnaś była | winnoś była | winniście byli | winnyście były | |
3rd | winien był | winna była | winno było | winni byli | winny były | |
impersonal | winno było się |
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Polish terms suffixed with -en
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/iɲɛn
- Rhymes:Polish/iɲɛn/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish adjectives
- Polish hard adjectives
- Polish adjectives with irregular stem
- Polish verbs
- Polish defective verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish intransitive verbs
- Polish short adjective forms