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wꜣsj

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Egyptian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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wAAswAsnDs

 4ae inf.

  1. (intransitive) to be(come) ruined, to fall to ruin

Inflection

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Conjugation of wꜣsj (fourth weak / 4ae inf. / IV. inf.) — base stem: wꜣs, geminated stem: wꜣss
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
wꜣs
wꜣsw, wꜣsyw, wꜣs
wꜣst, wꜣswt, wꜣsyt
wꜣs
wꜣs, wꜣsy
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
wꜣs8
ḥr wꜣs
m wꜣs
r wꜣs
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect wꜣs.n
consecutive wꜣs.jn
terminative wꜣst
perfective3 wꜣs
obligative1 wꜣs.ḫr
imperfective wꜣs, wꜣsy
prospective3 wꜣsw, wꜣs, wꜣsy
potentialis1 wꜣs.kꜣ
subjunctive wꜣs, wꜣsy
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect wꜣs.n
perfective wꜣsw1, wꜣsy, wꜣs
wꜣs
wꜣsy, wꜣs
imperfective wꜣss, wꜣssy, wꜣssw5
wꜣss, wꜣssj6, wꜣssy6
wꜣss, wꜣssw5
prospective wꜣsw1, wꜣsy, wꜣs, wꜣstj7
wꜣswtj1 4, wꜣstj4, wꜣst4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
8 Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

References

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  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 207.