votary
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin votus, past participle of vovere (“to vow, to devote”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Adjective
- Noun
Adjective
[edit]votary (comparative more votary, superlative most votary)
- Consecrated by a vow or promise; consequent on a vow; devoted; promised.
- 1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Custom and Education”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC, page 232:
- And votary Reſolution is made Equipollent to Cuſtome
Translations
[edit]consecrated by a vow or promise
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Noun
[edit]votary (plural votaries)
- A person, such as a monk or nun, who lives a religious life according to vows they have made.
- A devotee of a particular religion or cult.
- A devout or zealous worshipper.
- (by extension) Someone who is devoted to a particular pursuit etc.
- Synonyms: enthusiast; see also Thesaurus:enthusiast
- 1771, [Henry Mackenzie], The Man of Feeling, 2nd edition, London: Printed for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 79:
- But it is not ſimply of the progreſs of luxury that we have to complain: did its votaries keep in their own ſphere of thoughtleſs diſſipation, we might deſpiſe them without emotion; but the frivolous purſuits of pleaſure are mingled with the moſt important concerns of the ſtate;
- 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter XXXI, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume I, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849, →OCLC, page 304:
- The room was commonly emptied after that, or only left in possession of a very few and persevering votaries of pleasure.
- 1893, Henry James, “Collaboration”, in The Wheel of Time; Collaboration; Owen Wingrave, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers publishers, →OCLC, page 109:
- He is such a votary of the modern that he was inevitably interested in the girl of the future and had matched one reform with another, being ready to marry without a penny, as the clearest way of expressing his appreciation, this favourable specimen of the type.
- 1920, B. G. Jefferis, J. L. Nichols, “Sexual Proprieties and Improprieties”, in Searchlights on Health[1]:
- The indulgence of illicit pleasures, says Dr. S. Pancoast, sooner or later is sure to entail the most loathsome diseases on their votaries.
- 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 13]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part II [Odyssey], page 335:
- Gerty was dressed simply but with the instinctive taste of a votary of Dame Fashion for she felt that there was just a might that he might be out.
- A loyal supporter or devoted admirer of a person or institution.
Translations
[edit]devotee of a particular religion or cult
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devout or zealous worshipper
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enthusiast
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References
[edit]- “votary, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2021.