vihpat

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Northern Sami

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Finnish viipyä, from Proto-Finnic *viipüdäk.

Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈvihpah(t)/

Verb

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vihpat

  1. to stay, to remain

Inflection

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Even a-stem, hp-b gradation
infinitive vihpat
1st sing. present viban
1st sing. past vihpen
infinitive vihpat action noun vihpan
present participle vihppi action inessive vihpamin
vihpame
past participle vihpan action elative vihpamis
agent participle action comitative vihpamiin
abessive vibakeahttá
present indicative past indicative imperative
1st singular viban vihpen vihpon
2nd singular vibat vihpet viba
3rd singular vihpá vibai vihpos
1st dual vihpe vibaime vihppu
2nd dual vihpabeahtti vibaide vihppi
3rd dual vihpaba vibaiga vihposka
1st plural vihpat vibaimet vihpot
vihpput
2nd plural vihpabēhtet vibaidet vihpet
vihppit
3rd plural vihpet vihpe vihposet
connegative viba vihpan viba
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st singular vibašin
vibašedjen
vibalin
vibaledjen
vibažan
2nd singular vibašit
vibašedjet
vibalit
vibaledjet
vibažat
3rd singular vibašii vibalii vibaža
vibaš
1st dual vibašeimme vibaleimme vibažetne
2nd dual vibašeidde vibaleidde vibažeahppi
3rd dual vibašeigga vibaleigga vibažeaba
1st plural vibašeimmet vibaleimmet vibažit
vibažat
2nd plural vibašeiddet vibaleiddet vibažēhpet
3rd plural vibaše
vibašedje
vibale
vibaledje
vibažit
connegative vibaše vibale vibaš

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland