verdoiier
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]verdoiier
- (usually of a plant) to become green
- Sur l'erbe ki verdoie
- On the grass which was becoming green
- Sur l'erbe ki verdoie
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has a stressed present stem verdi distinct from the unstressed stem verdoi, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of verdoiier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | verdoiier | avoir verdoiié | |||||
gerund | en verdoiant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | verdoiant | ||||||
past participle | verdoiié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | verdi, verdoi | verdïes, verdoies | verdïe, verdoie | verdoions | verdoiiez, verdoiez | verdïent, verdoient |
imperfect | verdoioie, verdoieie, verdoioe, verdoiieve, verdoieve | verdoioies, verdoieies, verdoioes, verdoiieves, verdoieves | verdoioit, verdoieit, verdoiot, verdoiieve, verdoieve | verdoiiiens, verdoiiens | verdoiiiez, verdoiiez | verdoioient, verdoieient, verdoioent, verdoiievent, verdoievent | |
preterite | verdoiai | verdoias | verdoia | verdoiames | verdoiastes | verdoiierent | |
future | verdoierai | verdoieras | verdoiera | verdoierons | verdoieroiz, verdoiereiz, verdoierez | verdoieront | |
conditional | verdoieroie, verdoiereie | verdoieroies, verdoiereies | verdoieroit, verdoiereit | verdoieriiens, verdoieriens | verdoieriiez, verdoieriez | verdoieroient, verdoiereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | verdi, verdoi | verdis, verdois | verdit, verdoit | verdoions | verdoiiez, verdoiez | verdïent, verdoient |
imperfect | verdoiasse | verdoiasses | verdoiast | verdoiissons, verdoiissiens | verdoiissoiz, verdoiissez, verdoiissiez | verdoiassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | verdïe, verdoie | — | verdoions | verdoiiez, verdoiez | — |
References
[edit]- verdeier on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub