varvėti
Appearance
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A denominative verb based off of var̃vas (“drop (of liquid)”), which appears to trace back to a reduplicative formation *wor-wos. The further identity of the reduplicated root is unclear:
- Smoczynski takes the formation to be from an o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to watch, notice”), assuming the same semantic shift that characterizes varýti (“to drive out”); thus, "(that which is) driven out" > "droplet".[1]
- Otrębski takes the formation to be from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁r- (“water”); compare Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀 (vāra, “rain”), Sanskrit वार् (vār, “water”).[2]
- Yakulis is skeptical of Otrebski's derivation morphologically, due to there being no other putative reduplicative descendants of *weh₁r-, and instead considers the formation to be from a Lithuanian-specific series of ideophones, comparing virvė́ti (“to chirp, ring”) and vervė́ti (“to bark obstinately”).[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]varvė́ti (third-person present tense var̃va, third-person past tense varvė́jo)
Declension
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms
[edit]- varvẽklis (“icicle”)