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valtis

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Lithuanian

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 valtis on Lithuanian Wikipedia
Valtis

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Etymology 1

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Compare Latvian valte ((type of) boat), which according to Endzelīns is from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (to turn, wind), whence also vélti (to roll; to full (cloth)) and Latvian velt (to roll). Smoczynski explains the word as originally meaning "an object made by nailing (boards together)", invoking vélti's secondary meaning of "to beat cloth".[1]

Possibly the same word as Etymology 3 below, valtis (fishing net). Compare Greek γρίπος (grípos, fishing net; fishing boat).

Noun

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váltis f (plural váltys) stress pattern 1

  1. boat
    gelbėjimo valtislifeboat (literally, “rescuing boat”)
    motorinė valtismotor boat
  2. dinghy
Declension
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Derived terms
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Valtis

Etymology 2

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Cognate with Old Prussian wolti (ear (of corn)), Proto-Slavic *voltъ/*voltь (panicle), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wolˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *wolHt-. Related to Proto-Celtic *woltos (hair).[2]

Noun

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váltis f (plural váltys) stress pattern 1

  1. panicle (of oats)
    Synonyms: varpa (ear (botany)), šluotelė (panicle)
  2. common wild oat (Avena fatua)
    Synonym: tuščioji aviža
Declension
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Valtis

Etymology 3

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Possibly the same word as Etymology 1 above, váltis (boat). Compare Greek γρίπος (grípos, fishing net; fishing boat).

Noun

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valtis m (plural valčiai)

  1. (archaic) fishing net
    Synonym: tinklas
Declension
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This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

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  1. ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “váltis”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego[1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 718
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “valtis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 487

Further reading

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  • valtis”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
  • valtis”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
  • Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “váltis (1)”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, pages 1192–1193
  • Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “váltis (2)”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 1193