vaadu
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian в аду (v adu, “in hell”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑːdu/, [ˈʋɑːdŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑːdu/, [ˈʋɑːd̥u]
- Rhymes: -ɑːdu
- Hyphenation: vaa‧du
Noun
[edit]vaadu
- Synonym of helvetti (“hell”)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of vaadu (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | vaadu | vaadut |
| genitive | vaadun | vaaduin, vaaduloin |
| partitive | vaadua | vaaduja, vaaduloja |
| illative | vaaduu | vaadui, vaaduloihe |
| inessive | vaaduus | vaaduis, vaadulois |
| elative | vaadust | vaaduist, vaaduloist |
| allative | vaadulle | vaaduille, vaaduloille |
| adessive | vaaduul | vaaduil, vaaduloil |
| ablative | vaadult | vaaduilt, vaaduloilt |
| translative | vaaduks | vaaduiks, vaaduloiks |
| essive | vaadunna, vaaduun | vaaduinna, vaaduloinna, vaaduin, vaaduloin |
| exessive1) | vaadunt | vaaduint, vaaduloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “вату”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 675
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 648