usuy
Quechua
[edit]Noun
[edit]usuy
Declension
[edit]declension of usuy
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | usuy | usuykuna |
| accusative | usuyta | usuykunata |
| dative | usuyman | usuykunaman |
| genitive | usuypa | usuykunap |
| locative | usuypi | usuykunapi |
| terminative | usuykama | usuykunakama |
| ablative | usuymanta | usuykunamanta |
| instrumental | usuywan | usuykunawan |
| comitative | usuynintin | usuykunantin |
| abessive | usuyninnaq | usuykunannaq |
| comparative | usuyhina | usuykunahina |
| causative | usuyrayku | usuykunarayku |
| benefactive | usuypaq | usuykunapaq |
| associative | usuypura | usuykunapura |
| distributive | usuyninka | usuykunanka |
| exclusive | usuylla | usuykunalla |
possessive forms of usuy
ñuqap - first-person singular
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | usuyniy | usuyniykuna |
| accusative | usuyniyta | usuyniykunata |
| dative | usuyniyman | usuyniykunaman |
| genitive | usuyniypa | usuyniykunap |
| locative | usuyniypi | usuyniykunapi |
| terminative | usuyniykama | usuyniykunakama |
| ablative | usuyniymanta | usuyniykunamanta |
| instrumental | usuyniywan | usuyniykunawan |
| comitative | usuyniynintin | usuyniykunantin |
| abessive | usuyniyninnaq | usuyniykunannaq |
| comparative | usuyniyhina | usuyniykunahina |
| causative | usuyniyrayku | usuyniykunarayku |
| benefactive | usuyniypaq | usuyniykunapaq |
| associative | usuyniypura | usuyniykunapura |
| distributive | usuyniyninka | usuyniykunanka |
| exclusive | usuyniylla | usuyniykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | usuyniyki | usuyniykikuna |
| accusative | usuyniykita | usuyniykikunata |
| dative | usuyniykiman | usuyniykikunaman |
| genitive | usuyniykipa | usuyniykikunap |
| locative | usuyniykipi | usuyniykikunapi |
| terminative | usuyniykikama | usuyniykikunakama |
| ablative | usuyniykimanta | usuyniykikunamanta |
| instrumental | usuyniykiwan | usuyniykikunawan |
| comitative | usuyniykintin | usuyniykikunantin |
| abessive | usuyniykinnaq | usuyniykikunannaq |
| comparative | usuyniykihina | usuyniykikunahina |
| causative | usuyniykirayku | usuyniykikunarayku |
| benefactive | usuyniykipaq | usuyniykikunapaq |
| associative | usuyniykipura | usuyniykikunapura |
| distributive | usuyniykinka | usuyniykikunanka |
| exclusive | usuyniykilla | usuyniykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | usuynin | usuyninkuna |
| accusative | usuyninta | usuyninkunata |
| dative | usuyninman | usuyninkunaman |
| genitive | usuyninpa | usuyninkunap |
| locative | usuyninpi | usuyninkunapi |
| terminative | usuyninkama | usuyninkunakama |
| ablative | usuyninmanta | usuyninkunamanta |
| instrumental | usuyninwan | usuyninkunawan |
| comitative | usuyninintin | usuyninkunantin |
| abessive | usuyninninnaq | usuyninkunannaq |
| comparative | usuyninhina | usuyninkunahina |
| causative | usuyninrayku | usuyninkunarayku |
| benefactive | usuyninpaq | usuyninkunapaq |
| associative | usuyninpura | usuyninkunapura |
| distributive | usuynininka | usuyninkunanka |
| exclusive | usuyninlla | usuyninkunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | usuyninchik | usuyninchikkuna |
| accusative | usuyninchikta | usuyninchikkunata |
| dative | usuyninchikman | usuyninchikkunaman |
| genitive | usuyninchikpa | usuyninchikkunap |
| locative | usuyninchikpi | usuyninchikkunapi |
| terminative | usuyninchikkama | usuyninchikkunakama |
| ablative | usuyninchikmanta | usuyninchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | usuyninchikwan | usuyninchikkunawan |
| comitative | usuyninchiknintin | usuyninchikkunantin |
| abessive | usuyninchikninnaq | usuyninchikkunannaq |
| comparative | usuyninchikhina | usuyninchikkunahina |
| causative | usuyninchikrayku | usuyninchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | usuyninchikpaq | usuyninchikkunapaq |
| associative | usuyninchikpura | usuyninchikkunapura |
| distributive | usuyninchikninka | usuyninchikkunanka |
| exclusive | usuyninchiklla | usuyninchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | usuyniyku | usuyniykukuna |
| accusative | usuyniykuta | usuyniykukunata |
| dative | usuyniykuman | usuyniykukunaman |
| genitive | usuyniykupa | usuyniykukunap |
| locative | usuyniykupi | usuyniykukunapi |
| terminative | usuyniykukama | usuyniykukunakama |
| ablative | usuyniykumanta | usuyniykukunamanta |
| instrumental | usuyniykuwan | usuyniykukunawan |
| comitative | usuyniykuntin | usuyniykukunantin |
| abessive | usuyniykunnaq | usuyniykukunannaq |
| comparative | usuyniykuhina | usuyniykukunahina |
| causative | usuyniykurayku | usuyniykukunarayku |
| benefactive | usuyniykupaq | usuyniykukunapaq |
| associative | usuyniykupura | usuyniykukunapura |
| distributive | usuyniykunka | usuyniykukunanka |
| exclusive | usuyniykulla | usuyniykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | usuyniykichik | usuyniykichikkuna |
| accusative | usuyniykichikta | usuyniykichikkunata |
| dative | usuyniykichikman | usuyniykichikkunaman |
| genitive | usuyniykichikpa | usuyniykichikkunap |
| locative | usuyniykichikpi | usuyniykichikkunapi |
| terminative | usuyniykichikkama | usuyniykichikkunakama |
| ablative | usuyniykichikmanta | usuyniykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | usuyniykichikwan | usuyniykichikkunawan |
| comitative | usuyniykichiknintin | usuyniykichikkunantin |
| abessive | usuyniykichikninnaq | usuyniykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | usuyniykichikhina | usuyniykichikkunahina |
| causative | usuyniykichikrayku | usuyniykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | usuyniykichikpaq | usuyniykichikkunapaq |
| associative | usuyniykichikpura | usuyniykichikkunapura |
| distributive | usuyniykichikninka | usuyniykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | usuyniykichiklla | usuyniykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | usuyninku | usuyninkukuna |
| accusative | usuyninkuta | usuyninkukunata |
| dative | usuyninkuman | usuyninkukunaman |
| genitive | usuyninkupa | usuyninkukunap |
| locative | usuyninkupi | usuyninkukunapi |
| terminative | usuyninkukama | usuyninkukunakama |
| ablative | usuyninkumanta | usuyninkukunamanta |
| instrumental | usuyninkuwan | usuyninkukunawan |
| comitative | usuyninkuntin | usuyninkukunantin |
| abessive | usuyninkunnaq | usuyninkukunannaq |
| comparative | usuyninkuhina | usuyninkukunahina |
| causative | usuyninkurayku | usuyninkukunarayku |
| benefactive | usuyninkupaq | usuyninkukunapaq |
| associative | usuyninkupura | usuyninkukunapura |
| distributive | usuyninkunka | usuyninkukunanka |
| exclusive | usuyninkulla | usuyninkukunalla |
Verb
[edit]usuy
- (transitive) to lack, miss
- (intransitive) to be wasted
- (intransitive) to outflow, be discharged
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of usuy
| infinitive | usuy | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| agentive | usuq | |||||||
| present participle | ususpa | |||||||
| past participle | ususqa | |||||||
| future participle | usuna | |||||||
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person inclusive |
1st person exclusive |
2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | ñuqa | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | ñuqayku | qamkuna | paykuna | |
| present | usuni | usunki | usun | usunchik | usuyku usuniku1 |
usunkichik | usunku | |
| past (experienced) |
usurqani | usurqanki | usurqan | usurqanchik | usurqayku usurqaniku |
usurqankichik | usurqanku | |
| past (reported) |
ususqani | ususqanki | ususqan | ususqanchik | ususqayku ususqaniku |
ususqankichik | ususqanku | |
| future | ususaq | usunki | usunqa | ususunchik | ususaqku | usunkichik | usunqaku | |
| imperative | — | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | — | qamkuna | paykuna | |
| affirmative | usuy | usuchun | ususun2 ususunchik |
usuychik | usuchunku | |||
| negative | ama usuychu |
ama usuchunchu |
ama ususunchu ama ususunchikchu |
ama usuychikchu |
ama usuchunkuchu | |||
| 1 The conjugation -niku is only for the Ayacucho-Chanca variety. 2 The form -sun refers to "you and I together", while the form -sunchik refers to "you and I and other people". | ||||||||
Yakan
[edit]Noun
[edit]usuy