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tupėti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Lithuanian

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Etymology

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Of uncertain origin. Trubachev's connection to tàpti (to become) is semantically farfetched.[1] Smoczynski tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (to push, stick), comparing to Ancient Greek τύπτω (túptō, to beat, strike) and Latin stupeō (to be stunned, dazed). The semantic shifts in this case, while still non-trivial, are not as large a stretch, especially considering the Latin cognate's meaning.[2] Has also been compared to Proto-Germanic *þeubaz (thief), from a Proto-Indo-European *tewp- (to get down), which appears to be generally considered separate from *(s)tewp-.[3]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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tupė́ti (third-person present tense tùpi, third-person past tense tupė́jo)

  1. to perch
  2. (of birds, animals, etc.) to sit

Declension

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This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

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  1. ^ tupėti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
  2. ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “tupė́ti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego[1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 695
  3. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*þeuba-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 539