tumingin
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Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /tumiˈŋin/ [t̪ʊ.mɪˈŋin̪]
- Rhymes: -in
- Syllabification: tu‧mi‧ngin
Verb
[edit]tumingín (complete tumingin, progressive tumitingin, contemplative titingin, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜅᜒᜈ᜔)
- to look at; to have a look at
- to conduct a medical checkup (on someone)
- to look for something needed
- complete aspect of tumingin
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for tumingin (Class I) - um/an object verb
Root word | tingin | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | tumingin | tumingin | tumitingin natingin2 |
titingin matingin2 |
katitingin1 kakatingin |
Object | -an | tinginan | tininginan | tinitinginan inatinginan2 |
titinginan atinginan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagtinginan | pinagtinginan | pinapagtinginan pinagtitinginan |
papagtinginan pagtitinginan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | itingin | itiningin | itinitingin | ititingin | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipantingin | ipinantingin | ipinapantingin | ipapantingin | — |
Causative | ika- | ikatingin | ikinatingin | ikinatitingin1 ikinakatingin |
ikatitingin1 ikakatingin |
— |
i-3 | itingin | itiningin | itinitingin | ititingin | — | |
Measurement | i- | itingin | itiningin | itinitingin | ititingin | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpatingin | nagpatingin | nagpapatingin | magpapatingin | kapatitingin1 kapapatingin kapagpapatingin kakapatingin |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | patinginin | pinatingin | pinatitingin pinapatingin |
patitinginin papatinginin |
— |
Object | pa- -an | patinginan | pinatinginan | pinapatinginan pinatitinginan |
papatinginan patitinginan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpatingin | ipinagpatingin | ipinagpapatingin1 ipinapagpatingin |
ipagpapatingin1 ipapagpatingin |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpatingin | ikinapagpatingin | ikinapagpapatingin1 ikinakapagpatingin |
ikapagpapatingin1 ikakapagpatingin |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpatinginan | pinagpatinginan | pinagpapatitinginan1 pinapagpatinginan |
pagpapatitinginan1 papagpatinginan |
— |
papag- -an | papagtinginan | pinapagtinginan | pinapapagtinginan | papapagtinginan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makitingin | nakitingin | nakikitingin | makikitingin |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpatingin | nakipagpatingin | nakikipagpatingin | makikipagpatingin |