trymhau
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /trəmˈhaɨ̯/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /trəmˈhai̯/
- Rhymes: -aɨ̯
Verb
[edit]trymhau (first-person singular present trymhaf)
- (transitive) to make heavier
- (intransitive) to become heavier
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | trymhaf | trymhi | trymha | trymhwn | trymhwch | trymhant | trymhir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
trymhwn | trymhit | trymhai | trymhem | trymhech | trymhent | trymhid | |
preterite | trymhais | trymhaist | trymhodd | trymhasom | trymhasoch | trymhasant | trymhwyd | |
pluperfect | trymhaswn | trymhasit | trymhasai | trymhasem | trymhasech | trymhasent | trymhasid, trymhesid | |
present subjunctive | trymhwyf | trymhych | trymho | trymhom | trymhoch | trymhont | trymher | |
imperative | — | trymha | trymhed | trymhwn | trymhwch | trymhent | trymher | |
verbal noun | trymhau | |||||||
verbal adjectives | trymhedig trymhadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | trymha i, trymhaf i | trymhi di | trymhith o/e/hi, trymhiff e/hi | trymhwn ni | trymhwch chi | trymhan nhw |
conditional | trymhwn i, trymhswn i | trymhet ti, trymhset ti | trymhai fo/fe/hi, trymhsai fo/fe/hi | trymhen ni, trymhsen ni | trymhech chi, trymhsech chi | trymhen nhw, trymhsen nhw |
preterite | trymhais i, trymhes i | trymhaist ti, trymhest ti | trymhodd o/e/hi | trymhon ni | trymhoch chi | trymhon nhw |
imperative | — | trymha | — | — | trymhwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
trymhau | drymhau | nhrymhau | thrymhau |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “trymhau”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies