tronçonner
Appearance
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]tronçonner
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of tronçonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | tronçonner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | tronçonnant /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | tronçonné /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | tronçonne /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
tronçonnes /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
tronçonne /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
tronçonnons /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nɔ̃/ |
tronçonnez /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.ne/ |
tronçonnent /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
imperfect | tronçonnais /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nɛ/ |
tronçonnais /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nɛ/ |
tronçonnait /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nɛ/ |
tronçonnions /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.njɔ̃/ |
tronçonniez /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nje/ |
tronçonnaient /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | tronçonnai /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.ne/ |
tronçonnas /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.na/ |
tronçonna /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.na/ |
tronçonnâmes /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nam/ |
tronçonnâtes /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nat/ |
tronçonnèrent /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
future | tronçonnerai /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁe/ |
tronçonneras /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁa/ |
tronçonnera /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁa/ |
tronçonnerons /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
tronçonnerez /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁe/ |
tronçonneront /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | tronçonnerais /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
tronçonnerais /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
tronçonnerait /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
tronçonnerions /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
tronçonneriez /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
tronçonneraient /tʁɔ̃.sɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | tronçonne /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
tronçonnes /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
tronçonne /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
tronçonnions /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.njɔ̃/ |
tronçonniez /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nje/ |
tronçonnent /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
imperfect2 | tronçonnasse /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nas/ |
tronçonnasses /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nas/ |
tronçonnât /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.na/ |
tronçonnassions /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
tronçonnassiez /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.na.sje/ |
tronçonnassent /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | tronçonne /tʁɔ̃.sɔn/ |
— | tronçonnons /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.nɔ̃/ |
tronçonnez /tʁɔ̃.sɔ.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tronçonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.