traduire
See also: traduiré
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]traduire
- to translate
- Synonym: interpréter
- to summon
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of traduire (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | traduire | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | traduisant /tʁa.dɥi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | traduit /tʁa.dɥi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | traduis /tʁa.dɥi/ |
traduis /tʁa.dɥi/ |
traduit /tʁa.dɥi/ |
traduisons /tʁa.dɥi.zɔ̃/ |
traduisez /tʁa.dɥi.ze/ |
traduisent /tʁa.dɥiz/ |
| imperfect | traduisais /tʁa.dɥi.zɛ/ |
traduisais /tʁa.dɥi.zɛ/ |
traduisait /tʁa.dɥi.zɛ/ |
traduisions /tʁa.dɥi.zjɔ̃/ |
traduisiez /tʁa.dɥi.zje/ |
traduisaient /tʁa.dɥi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | traduisis /tʁa.dɥi.zi/ |
traduisis /tʁa.dɥi.zi/ |
traduisit /tʁa.dɥi.zi/ |
traduisîmes /tʁa.dɥi.zim/ |
traduisîtes /tʁa.dɥi.zit/ |
traduisirent /tʁa.dɥi.ziʁ/ | |
| future | traduirai /tʁa.dɥi.ʁe/ |
traduiras /tʁa.dɥi.ʁa/ |
traduira /tʁa.dɥi.ʁa/ |
traduirons /tʁa.dɥi.ʁɔ̃/ |
traduirez /tʁa.dɥi.ʁe/ |
traduiront /tʁa.dɥi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | traduirais /tʁa.dɥi.ʁɛ/ |
traduirais /tʁa.dɥi.ʁɛ/ |
traduirait /tʁa.dɥi.ʁɛ/ |
traduirions /tʁa.dɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
traduiriez /tʁa.dɥi.ʁje/ |
traduiraient /tʁa.dɥi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | traduise /tʁa.dɥiz/ |
traduises /tʁa.dɥiz/ |
traduise /tʁa.dɥiz/ |
traduisions /tʁa.dɥi.zjɔ̃/ |
traduisiez /tʁa.dɥi.zje/ |
traduisent /tʁa.dɥiz/ |
| imperfect2 | traduisisse /tʁa.dɥi.zis/ |
traduisisses /tʁa.dɥi.zis/ |
traduisît /tʁa.dɥi.zi/ |
traduisissions /tʁa.dɥi.zi.sjɔ̃/ |
traduisissiez /tʁa.dɥi.zi.sje/ |
traduisissent /tʁa.dɥi.zis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | traduis /tʁa.dɥi/ |
— | traduisons /tʁa.dɥi.zɔ̃/ |
traduisez /tʁa.dɥi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “traduire”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.