tráthúil
Appearance
Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish tráthamail (“timely”). By surface analysis, tráth (“hour, time, day, period”) + -úil.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /tˠr̪ˠɑː.ˈhuːlʲ/
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈtˠɾˠɑː.huːlʲ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈtˠɾˠaː.hulʲ/
Adjective
[edit]tráthúil (genitive singular feminine tráthúla, plural tráthúla, comparative tráthúla)
- timely, opportune
- apt, felicitous, witty; (of a person) quickwitted, ready-witted, quick at repartee (of speech)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | tráthúil | thráthúil | tráthúla; thráthúla2 | |
vocative | thráthúil | tráthúla | ||
genitive | tráthúla | tráthúla | tráthúil | |
dative | tráthúil; thráthúil1 |
thráthúil | tráthúla; thráthúla2 | |
Comparative | níos tráthúla | |||
Superlative | is tráthúla |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]- tráthúlacht (“timeliness, opportuneness; aptness; readiness of speech, wittiness”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
tráthúil | thráthúil | dtráthúil |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.