tkáti
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Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъkati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tkáti impf
- to weave
- Paúk tče své sieti. ― A spider weaves its webs.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of tkáti (class V)
infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
---|---|---|
tkáti | tkat | tkánie |
Present | Imperative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | tku | tčevě (-va) | tčem (-me/-my) | – | tcěvě (-va) | tcěm (-me/-my) |
2nd person | tčeš | tčeta | tčete | tci | tcěta | tcěte |
3rd person | tče | tčeta | tkú | tci | tcěta | tcěte |
Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | tkach | tkachově (-va) | tkachom (-me/-my) | tkách, tčiech | tkáchově, tčiechově (-va) | tkáchom, tčiechom (-me/-my) |
2nd person | tka | tkasta (-šta) | tkaste (-šte) | tkáše, tčieše | tkášta, tčiešta (-sta) | tkášte, tčiešte (-ste) |
3rd person | tka | tkasta (-šta) | tkachu | tkáše, tčieše | tkášta, tčiešta (-sta) | tkáchu, tčiechu |
L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | tkal | tkala | tkali | tkán | tkána | tkáni |
Feminine | tkala | tkale | tkaly | tkána | tkáně | tkány |
Neuter | tkalo | tkale | tkala | tkáno | tkáně | tkána |
Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | tka | tkúce | tkav | tkavše | ||
Feminine | tkúci | tkavši | ||||
Neuter | tka, tkúci | tkav, tkavši |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of tkáti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: tkát
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “tkáti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění