taarof
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English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Iranian Persian تعارف (ta'ârof), from Classical Persian تعارف (ta'āruf).
Noun
[edit]taarof (uncountable)
- The intricate Persian system of etiquette and good manners, emphasising extreme deference, humility, and respect, especially in politely declining to do something (quote a price on something one is selling, eat more food, etc) so that another person can talk one into it.
- A cultural communication style of indirect competitive flattery, generally of Middle Eastern origin.