származik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a stem of uncertain origin + -azik.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]származik
- (intransitive) to originate (to take first existence)
- (intransitive, formal) to be born
- Házasságukból hat gyermek származott. ― Six children were born from their marriage.
- (intransitive) to come from
- Honnan származol? ― Where are you from?
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of származik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | származom or származok |
származol | származik | származunk | származtok | származnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | származtam | származtál | származott | származtunk | származtatok | származtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. származni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | származék | származál | származa | származánk | származátok | származának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. származik vala, származott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | származandok | származandasz | származand | származandunk | származandotok | származandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | származnék | származnál | származna | származnánk | származnátok | származnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. származott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | származzak or származzam |
származz or származzál |
származzon | származzunk | származzatok | származzanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. származott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | származni | származnom | származnod | származnia | származnunk | származnotok | származniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
származás | származó | származott | ― | származva (származván) | származtat | ||||
potential conjugation of származik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | származhatok (or származhatom) |
származhatsz | származhat | származhatunk | származhattok | származhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | származhattam | származhattál | származhatott | származhattunk | származhattatok | származhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | származhaték | származhatál | származhata | származhatánk | származhatátok | származhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. származhat vala, származhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | származhatandok or származandhatok |
származhatandasz or származandhatsz |
származhatand or származandhat |
származhatandunk or származandhatunk |
származhatandotok or származandhattok |
származhatandanak or származandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | származhatnék | származhatnál | származhatna | származhatnánk | származhatnátok | származhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. származhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | származhassak | származhass or származhassál |
származhasson | származhassunk | származhassatok | származhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. származhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (származhatni) | (származhatnom) | (származhatnod) | (származhatnia) | (származhatnunk) | (származhatnotok) | (származhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (származhatva / származhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
References
[edit]- ^ származik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- származik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN