sviezel

Old Czech

Etymology

From s- +‎ viezti +‎ -el.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈsʋi̯ɛːzɛɫ/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈsviːzɛl/

Noun

sviezel m inan

1. trouble, difficulty, pickle

Declension

Declension of sviezel (soft o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	sviezel	sviezele	sviezeli, sviezeľové
genitive	sviezele	sviezeľú	sviezeľóv
dative	sviezeľu	sviezeľoma	sviezeľóm
accusative	sviezel	sviezele	sviezele
vocative	sviezeľu	sviezele	sviezeli, sviezeľové
locative	sviezeli, sviezeľu	sviezeľú	sviezelích
instrumental	sviezelem	sviezeľoma	sviezeli

This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Declension of sviezel (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	sviezel	sviezely	sviezeli, sviezelové
genitive	sviezela, sviezelu	sviezelú	sviezelóv
dative	sviezelu	sviezeloma	sviezelóm
accusative	sviezel	sviezely	sviezely
vocative	sviezele	sviezely	sviezeli, sviezelové
locative	sviezele, sviezelu	sviezelú	sviezeléch
instrumental	sviezelem	sviezeloma	sviezely

This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants

• Czech: svízel

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “sviezel”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění