suspendo

Latin

Etymology

sub- +‎ pendo

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /susˈpen.doː/, [s̠ʊs̠ˈpɛn̪d̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /susˈpen.do/, [susˈpɛn̪d̪o]

Verb

suspendō (present infinitive suspendere, perfect active suspendī, supine suspēnsum); third conjugation

1. to hang up or suspend

   Synonym: pendō

2. (passive voice) to depend, rest

   Synonym: cōnsistō

Conjugation

Conjugation of suspendō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	suspendō	suspendis	suspendit	suspendimus	suspenditis	suspendunt
	imperfect	suspendēbam	suspendēbās	suspendēbat	suspendēbāmus	suspendēbātis	suspendēbant
	future	suspendam	suspendēs	suspendet	suspendēmus	suspendētis	suspendent
	perfect	suspendī	suspendistī	suspendit	suspendimus	suspendistis	suspendērunt, suspendēre
	pluperfect	suspenderam	suspenderās	suspenderat	suspenderāmus	suspenderātis	suspenderant
	future perfect	suspenderō	suspenderis	suspenderit	suspenderimus	suspenderitis	suspenderint
passive	present	suspendor	suspenderis, suspendere	suspenditur	suspendimur	suspendiminī	suspenduntur
	imperfect	suspendēbar	suspendēbāris, suspendēbāre	suspendēbātur	suspendēbāmur	suspendēbāminī	suspendēbantur
	future	suspendar	suspendēris, suspendēre	suspendētur	suspendēmur	suspendēminī	suspendentur
	perfect	suspēnsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	suspēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	suspēnsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	suspendam	suspendās	suspendat	suspendāmus	suspendātis	suspendant
	imperfect	suspenderem	suspenderēs	suspenderet	suspenderēmus	suspenderētis	suspenderent
	perfect	suspenderim	suspenderīs	suspenderit	suspenderīmus	suspenderītis	suspenderint
	pluperfect	suspendissem	suspendissēs	suspendisset	suspendissēmus	suspendissētis	suspendissent
passive	present	suspendar	suspendāris, suspendāre	suspendātur	suspendāmur	suspendāminī	suspendantur
	imperfect	suspenderer	suspenderēris, suspenderēre	suspenderētur	suspenderēmur	suspenderēminī	suspenderentur
	perfect	suspēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	suspēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	suspende	—	—	suspendite	—
	future	—	suspenditō	suspenditō	—	suspenditōte	suspenduntō
passive	present	—	suspendere	—	—	suspendiminī	—
	future	—	suspenditor	suspenditor	—	—	suspenduntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		suspendere	suspendisse	suspēnsūrum esse	suspendī	suspēnsum esse	suspēnsum īrī
participles		suspendēns	—	suspēnsūrus	—	suspēnsus	suspendendus, suspendundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		suspendendī	suspendendō	suspendendum	suspendendō	suspēnsum	suspēnsū

Derived terms

• suspēnsus
• suspēnsiō

Descendants

• Catalan: suspendre
• French: suspendre
• Galician: suspender
• Italian: sospendere
• Old French: soupendre
• Portuguese: suspender
• Sicilian: suspènniri
• Spanish: suspender

References

• “suspendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “suspendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• suspendo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

suspendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of suspender

Spanish

Verb

suspendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of suspender