surveoir
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Verb
[edit]surveoir
- Alternative form of sourveoir
- Guillaume de Tyre
- Fist li rois fere deus chastiaus de fust mout biaus et mout hauz dont on poot surveoir toute la ville
- The king had two castles built with beautiful, high beams from which one could survey the whole city
- Guillaume de Tyre
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem survoi distinct from the unstressed stem surve, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of surveoir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | surveoir | avoir surveü, survis | |||||
gerund | en surveant, survoiant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | surveant, survoiant | ||||||
past participle | surveü, survis | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | survoi | survoiz | survoit | surveons | surveez | survoient |
imperfect | surveoie, surveeie | surveoies, surveeies | surveoit, surveeit | surveïiens, surveïens | surveïiez, surveïez | surveoient, surveeient | |
preterite | survi | surveïs | survit | surveïmes | surveïstes | survirent | |
future | surverai | surveras | survera | surverons | surveroiz, survereiz, surverez | surveront | |
conditional | surveroie, survereie | surveroies, survereies | surveroit, survereit | surveriiens, surveriens | surveriiez, surveriez | surveroient, survereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | survoie | survoies | survoie | surveons, survoiiens, survoions | surveez, survoiiez | survoient |
imperfect | surveïsse | surveïsses | surveïst | surveïssons, surveïssiens | surveïssoiz, surveïssez, surveïssiez | surveïssent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | survoi | — | surveons | surveez, survez | — |