surpeupler
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /syʁ.pœ.ple/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -e
- Homophones: surpeuplai, surpeuplé, surpeuplée, surpeuplées, surpeuplés, surpeuplez
Verb
[edit]surpeupler
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of surpeupler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | surpeupler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | surpeuplant /syʁ.pœ.plɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | surpeuplé /syʁ.pœ.ple/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | surpeuple /syʁ.pœpl/ |
surpeuples /syʁ.pœpl/ |
surpeuple /syʁ.pœpl/ |
surpeuplons /syʁ.pœ.plɔ̃/ |
surpeuplez /syʁ.pœ.ple/ |
surpeuplent /syʁ.pœpl/ |
| imperfect | surpeuplais /syʁ.pœ.plɛ/ |
surpeuplais /syʁ.pœ.plɛ/ |
surpeuplait /syʁ.pœ.plɛ/ |
surpeuplions /syʁ.pœ.pli.jɔ̃/ |
surpeupliez /syʁ.pœ.pli.je/ |
surpeuplaient /syʁ.pœ.plɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | surpeuplai /syʁ.pœ.ple/ |
surpeuplas /syʁ.pœ.pla/ |
surpeupla /syʁ.pœ.pla/ |
surpeuplâmes /syʁ.pœ.plam/ |
surpeuplâtes /syʁ.pœ.plat/ |
surpeuplèrent /syʁ.pœ.plɛʁ/ | |
| future | surpeuplerai /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁe/ |
surpeupleras /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁa/ |
surpeuplera /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁa/ |
surpeuplerons /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁɔ̃/ |
surpeuplerez /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁe/ |
surpeupleront /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | surpeuplerais /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁɛ/ |
surpeuplerais /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁɛ/ |
surpeuplerait /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁɛ/ |
surpeuplerions /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
surpeupleriez /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁje/ |
surpeupleraient /syʁ.pœ.plə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | surpeuple /syʁ.pœpl/ |
surpeuples /syʁ.pœpl/ |
surpeuple /syʁ.pœpl/ |
surpeuplions /syʁ.pœ.pli.jɔ̃/ |
surpeupliez /syʁ.pœ.pli.je/ |
surpeuplent /syʁ.pœpl/ |
| imperfect2 | surpeuplasse /syʁ.pœ.plas/ |
surpeuplasses /syʁ.pœ.plas/ |
surpeuplât /syʁ.pœ.pla/ |
surpeuplassions /syʁ.pœ.pla.sjɔ̃/ |
surpeuplassiez /syʁ.pœ.pla.sje/ |
surpeuplassent /syʁ.pœ.plas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | surpeuple /syʁ.pœpl/ |
— | surpeuplons /syʁ.pœ.plɔ̃/ |
surpeuplez /syʁ.pœ.ple/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “surpeupler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.