supplicier
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]supplicier
- to kill by torture
- Synonym: exécuter
- Il fut supplicié en place de Grève.
- He was executed in the Place de Grève.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of supplicier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | supplicier | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | suppliciant /sy.pli.sjɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | supplicié /sy.pli.sje/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | supplicie /sy.pli.si/ |
supplicies /sy.pli.si/ |
supplicie /sy.pli.si/ |
supplicions /sy.pli.sjɔ̃/ |
suppliciez /sy.pli.sje/ |
supplicient /sy.pli.si/ |
| imperfect | suppliciais /sy.pli.sjɛ/ |
suppliciais /sy.pli.sjɛ/ |
suppliciait /sy.pli.sjɛ/ |
suppliciions /sy.pli.si.jɔ̃/ |
suppliciiez /sy.pli.si.je/ |
suppliciaient /sy.pli.sjɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | suppliciai /sy.pli.sje/ |
supplicias /sy.pli.sja/ |
supplicia /sy.pli.sja/ |
suppliciâmes /sy.pli.sjam/ |
suppliciâtes /sy.pli.sjat/ |
supplicièrent /sy.pli.sjɛʁ/ | |
| future | supplicierai /sy.pli.si.ʁe/ |
supplicieras /sy.pli.si.ʁa/ |
suppliciera /sy.pli.si.ʁa/ |
supplicierons /sy.pli.si.ʁɔ̃/ |
supplicierez /sy.pli.si.ʁe/ |
supplicieront /sy.pli.si.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | supplicierais /sy.pli.si.ʁɛ/ |
supplicierais /sy.pli.si.ʁɛ/ |
supplicierait /sy.pli.si.ʁɛ/ |
supplicierions /sy.pli.si.ʁjɔ̃/ |
supplicieriez /sy.pli.si.ʁje/ |
supplicieraient /sy.pli.si.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | supplicie /sy.pli.si/ |
supplicies /sy.pli.si/ |
supplicie /sy.pli.si/ |
suppliciions /sy.pli.si.jɔ̃/ |
suppliciiez /sy.pli.si.je/ |
supplicient /sy.pli.si/ |
| imperfect2 | suppliciasse /sy.pli.sjas/ |
suppliciasses /sy.pli.sjas/ |
suppliciât /sy.pli.sja/ |
suppliciassions /sy.pli.sja.sjɔ̃/ |
suppliciassiez /sy.pli.sja.sje/ |
suppliciassent /sy.pli.sjas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | supplicie /sy.pli.si/ |
— | supplicions /sy.pli.sjɔ̃/ |
suppliciez /sy.pli.sje/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “supplicier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Further reading
[edit]- “supplicier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.