sumadsad
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See also: Sumadsad
Tagalog
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /sumadˈsad/ [sʊ.mɐd̪ˈsad̪̚]
- Rhymes: -ad
- Syllabification: su‧mad‧sad
Verb
[edit]sumadsád (complete sumadsad, progressive sumasadsad, contemplative sasadsad, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋᜇ᜔ᜐᜇ᜔)
- to land; to arrive (of a boat, ship, etc.)
- to run aground (of a boat, ship, etc.)
- Synonyms: sumagadsad, sumayad
- (figurative) to become bankrupt
- Synonym: mabangkarote
- complete aspect of sumadsad
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for sumadsad (Class I) - um intransitive verb
Root word | sadsad | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | sumadsad | sumadsad | sumasadsad nasadsad2 |
sasadsad masadsad2 |
kasasadsad1 kakasadsad
|
Locative | pag- -an | pagsadsaran | pinagsadsaran | pinapagsadsaran pinagsasadsaran |
papagsadsaran pagsasadsaran |
— |
Benefactive | i- | isadsad | isinadsad | isinasadsad | isasadsad | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipansadsad | ipinansadsad | ipinapansadsad | ipapansadsad | — |
Causative | ika- | ikasadsad | ikinasadsad | ikinasasadsad1 ikinakasadsad |
ikasasadsad1 ikakasadsad |
— |
i-3 | isadsad | isinadsad | isinasadsad | isasadsad | — | |
Measurement | i- | isadsad | isinadsad | isinasadsad | isasadsad | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpasadsad | nagpasadsad | nagpapasadsad | magpapasadsad | kapasasadsad1 kapapasadsad kapagpapasadsad kakapasadsad |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pasadsarin | pinasadsad | pinasasadsad pinapasadsad |
pasasadsarin papasadsarin |
—
|
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpasadsad | ipinagpasadsad | ipinagpapasadsad1 ipinapagpasadsad |
ipagpapasadsad1 ipapagpasadsad |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpasadsad | ikinapagpasadsad | ikinapagpapasadsad1 ikinakapagpasadsad |
ikapagpapasadsad1 ikakapagpasadsad |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpasadsaran | pinagpasadsaran | pinagpapasasadsaran1 pinapagpasadsaran |
pagpapasasadsaran1 papagpasadsaran |
— |
papag- -an | papagsadsaran | pinapagsadsaran | pinapapagsadsaran | papapagsadsaran | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makisadsad | nakisadsad | nakikisadsad | makikisadsad |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpasadsad | nakipagpasadsad | nakikipagpasadsad | makikipagpasadsad |