sráti
Appearance
See also: srati
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sráti impf
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sráti (class V)
infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
---|---|---|
sráti | srat | sránie |
Present | Imperative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | seru | séřevě (-va) | séřem (-me/-my) | – | seřvě (-va) | seřme (-me/-my) |
2nd person | séřeš | séřeta | séřete | seři, seř | seřta | seřte |
3rd person | séře | séřeta | serú | seři, seř | seřta | seřte |
Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st person | srach | srachově (-va) | srachom (-me/-my) | srách, seřiech | sráchově, seřiechově (-va) | sráchom, seřiechom (-me/-my) |
2nd person | sra | srasta (-šta) | sraste (-šte) | sráše, seřieše | srášta, seřiešta (-sta) | srášte, seřiešte (-ste) |
3rd person | sra | srasta (-šta) | srachu | sráše, seřieše | srášta, seřiešta (-sta) | sráchu, seřiechu |
L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | sral | srala | srali | srán | srána | sráni |
Feminine | srala | srale | sraly | srána | sráně | srány |
Neuter | sralo | srale | srala | sráno | sráně | srána |
Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Masculine | sera | serúce | srav | sravše | ||
Feminine | serúci | sravši | ||||
Neuter | sera, serúci | srav, sravši |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of sráti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: srát
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “sráti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Categories:
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech verbs
- Old Czech imperfective verbs
- Old Czech class 5 verbs