spalis
Friulian
[edit]Noun
[edit]spalis
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Latvian spaļi (“waste of flax or hemp”), Old Prussian spelanxtis (“splinter”); outside of Baltic, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split, tear off”). If so, then compare Ancient Greek σπολᾰ́ς (spolắs, “leather garment”), Latin spolium (“skin, hide; spoils”), Old Church Slavonic поль (polĭ, “sex; half”),[1] Proto-Germanic *spelþą (“destruction, ruin”), Sanskrit फल् (phal, “to burst; to bear fruit”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]spãlis m (plural spãliai) stress pattern 2
- October (tenth month of the Gregorian calendar)
- boon (of flax or hemp)
- (plural only) waste of flax or hemp
Declension
[edit]| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | spãlis | spãliai |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | spãlio | spãlių |
| dative (naudininkas) | spãliui | spãliams |
| accusative (galininkas) | spãlį | spaliùs |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | spaliù | spãliais |
| locative (vietininkas) | spãlyje | spãliuose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | spãli | spãliai |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “spalis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 418