souder
Appearance
See also: Souder
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old French solder, inherited from Latin solidāre. Compare the prefixed verb consolider, a borrowing.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]souder
- to solder
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of souder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | souder | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | soudant /su.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | soudé /su.de/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | soude /sud/ |
soudes /sud/ |
soude /sud/ |
soudons /su.dɔ̃/ |
soudez /su.de/ |
soudent /sud/ |
imperfect | soudais /su.dɛ/ |
soudais /su.dɛ/ |
soudait /su.dɛ/ |
soudions /su.djɔ̃/ |
soudiez /su.dje/ |
soudaient /su.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | soudai /su.de/ |
soudas /su.da/ |
souda /su.da/ |
soudâmes /su.dam/ |
soudâtes /su.dat/ |
soudèrent /su.dɛʁ/ | |
future | souderai /su.dʁe/ |
souderas /su.dʁa/ |
soudera /su.dʁa/ |
souderons /su.dʁɔ̃/ |
souderez /su.dʁe/ |
souderont /su.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | souderais /su.dʁɛ/ |
souderais /su.dʁɛ/ |
souderait /su.dʁɛ/ |
souderions /su.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
souderiez /su.də.ʁje/ |
souderaient /su.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | soude /sud/ |
soudes /sud/ |
soude /sud/ |
soudions /su.djɔ̃/ |
soudiez /su.dje/ |
soudent /sud/ |
imperfect2 | soudasse /su.das/ |
soudasses /su.das/ |
soudât /su.da/ |
soudassions /su.da.sjɔ̃/ |
soudassiez /su.da.sje/ |
soudassent /su.das/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | soude /sud/ |
— | soudons /su.dɔ̃/ |
soudez /su.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “souder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]souder
- Alternative form of soudeour
Scots
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From late Middle English souder, from Old French solder, from Latin solidō (“make solid”).
Verb
[edit]souder (third-person singular simple present souders, present participle souderin, simple past soudert, past participle soudert)
- to join
References
[edit]- “souder”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
Categories:
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Scots terms inherited from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Old French
- Scots terms derived from Latin
- Scots lemmas
- Scots verbs