sonrojar

Spanish

Etymology

From son- +‎ rojo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sonroˈxaɾ/ [sõn.roˈxaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: son‧ro‧jar

Verb

sonrojar (first-person singular present sonrojo, first-person singular preterite sonrojé, past participle sonrojado)

(transitive) to cause to blush
Synonyms: ruborizar, enrojecer
(reflexive) to blush

Conjugation

Conjugation of sonrojar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			sonrojar
gerund			sonrojando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		sonrojado		sonrojada
		plural		sonrojados		sonrojadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sonrojo	sonrojas^{^tú} sonrojás^{^vos}	sonroja	sonrojamos	sonrojáis	sonrojan
	imperfect	sonrojaba	sonrojabas	sonrojaba	sonrojábamos	sonrojabais	sonrojaban
	preterite	sonrojé	sonrojaste	sonrojó	sonrojamos	sonrojasteis	sonrojaron
	future	sonrojaré	sonrojarás	sonrojará	sonrojaremos	sonrojaréis	sonrojarán
	conditional	sonrojaría	sonrojarías	sonrojaría	sonrojaríamos	sonrojaríais	sonrojarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sonroje	sonrojes^{^tú} sonrojés^{^vos²}	sonroje	sonrojemos	sonrojéis	sonrojen
	imperfect (ra)	sonrojara	sonrojaras	sonrojara	sonrojáramos	sonrojarais	sonrojaran
	imperfect (se)	sonrojase	sonrojases	sonrojase	sonrojásemos	sonrojaseis	sonrojasen
	future¹	sonrojare	sonrojares	sonrojare	sonrojáremos	sonrojareis	sonrojaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		sonroja^{^tú} sonrojá^{^vos}	sonroje	sonrojemos	sonrojad	sonrojen
	negative		no sonrojes	no sonroje	no sonrojemos	no sonrojéis	no sonrojen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of sonrojar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive sonrojar	dative	sonrojarme	sonrojarte	sonrojarle, sonrojarse	sonrojarnos	sonrojaros	sonrojarles, sonrojarse
with infinitive sonrojar	accusative	sonrojarme	sonrojarte	sonrojarlo, sonrojarla, sonrojarse	sonrojarnos	sonrojaros	sonrojarlos, sonrojarlas, sonrojarse

with gerund sonrojando	dative	sonrojándome	sonrojándote	sonrojándole, sonrojándose	sonrojándonos	sonrojándoos	sonrojándoles, sonrojándose
with gerund sonrojando	accusative	sonrojándome	sonrojándote	sonrojándolo, sonrojándola, sonrojándose	sonrojándonos	sonrojándoos	sonrojándolos, sonrojándolas, sonrojándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative sonroja	dative	sonrójame	sonrójate	sonrójale	sonrójanos	not used	sonrójales
with informal second-person singular tú imperative sonroja	accusative	sonrójame	sonrójate	sonrójalo, sonrójala	sonrójanos	not used	sonrójalos, sonrójalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative sonrojá	dative	sonrojame	sonrojate	sonrojale	sonrojanos	not used	sonrojales
	accusative	sonrojame	sonrojate	sonrojalo, sonrojala	sonrojanos	not used	sonrojalos, sonrojalas

with formal second-person singular imperative sonroje	dative	sonrójeme	not used	sonrójele, sonrójese	sonrójenos	not used	sonrójeles
with formal second-person singular imperative sonroje	accusative	sonrójeme	not used	sonrójelo, sonrójela, sonrójese	sonrójenos	not used	sonrójelos, sonrójelas

with first-person plural imperative sonrojemos	dative	not used	sonrojémoste	sonrojémosle	sonrojémonos	sonrojémoos	sonrojémosles
with first-person plural imperative sonrojemos	accusative	not used	sonrojémoste	sonrojémoslo, sonrojémosla	sonrojémonos	sonrojémoos	sonrojémoslos, sonrojémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative sonrojad	dative	sonrojadme	not used	sonrojadle	sonrojadnos	sonrojaos	sonrojadles
with informal second-person plural imperative sonrojad	accusative	sonrojadme	not used	sonrojadlo, sonrojadla	sonrojadnos	sonrojaos	sonrojadlos, sonrojadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative sonrojen	dative	sonrójenme	not used	sonrójenle	sonrójennos	not used	sonrójenles, sonrójense
with formal second-person plural imperative sonrojen	accusative	sonrójenme	not used	sonrójenlo, sonrójenla	sonrójennos	not used	sonrójenlos, sonrójenlas, sonrójense

Related terms

rojo